In Some Parts of the World, People Have Become More Focused on Themselves- IELTS Writing Task 2

In Some Parts of the World, People Have Become More Focused on Themselves” is a common cause/solution IELTS Writing Task 2 topic that examines why individualism is increasing and how its negative effects can be addressed. This blog provides a clear overview of the main causes behind self-centered behavior, such as modern lifestyles and social pressures, along with practical solutions to promote social responsibility and community values. It includes 3 well-structured sample essays and a list of useful vocabulary to help learners understand the topic better, improve coherence, and achieve a higher band score.

Question

Outline

Essay Type

Cause/solution type

Introduction

Sentences 1&2 – In today’s materialistic era, people are driven by self-interest to a large extent rather than concern for others. This may be due to individuals today being tied down by more responsibilities and commitments than in the past.

Sentence 3 – In the following paragraphs, I will discuss the problems resulting from this and discuss possible solutions.

Body Paragraphs

Paragraph 1 – People’s increased focus on themselves have caused them to participate in harmful behaviours, be overly concerned with materialistic gains rather than value interpersonal relationships and profit using unethical means, and a decline in altruism.

Paragraph 2 – The solution to the above would be to increase community involvement and efforts at social welfare along with authorities implementing laws preventing people from engaging in harmful activities.

Conclusion

To sum it up, the increasing focus of people towards others have caused disastrous problems for society in the present day and age. However, if adequate measures are implemented, the issues can be resolved and build a hospitable society.

In Some Parts of the World, People Have Become More Focused on Themselves - Sample Answer 1

In today’s materialistic era, people are driven by self-interest to a large extent rather than concern for others. This may be due to individuals today being tied down by more responsibilities and commitments than in the past. In the following paragraphs, I will discuss the problems resulting from this and discuss possible solutions.

Firstly, one of the major adverse ramifications of people becoming preoccupied with themselves is their tendency to participate in baneful acts such as littering and smoking, which shows their disregard for others. Another important consequence is driven by the contemporary consumer culture, which has led people to be overly concerned with making avaricious gains at the cost of building connections and nurturing relationships with others. Self-interest coupled with strong rapacious desires has led many people to resort to unethical means to make profits. Lastly, the most concerning problem caused by increased egotism is the blatant lack of concern for the lives of others and a steep decline in altruism.

Some viable solutions to the aforementioned problems can be increasing community involvement by providing more opportunities for people to socialize and contribute to society. For example, starting social outreach programs and organizing community-based activities can prove useful. Secondly, having the concerned authorities enact stringent laws about pernicious activities such as smoking and littering can help reduce the problems mentioned above. Encouraging social welfare can also turn people’s focus towards others.

To sum it up, the increasing focus of people on others has caused disastrous problems for society in the present day and age. However, if adequate measures are implemented, the issues can be resolved and build a hospitable society.

In Some Parts of the World, People Have Become More Focused on Themselves - Sample Answer 2

In many regions of the world, people are increasingly prioritizing their personal goals over the needs of their communities. While this shift toward individualism may offer short-term benefits, it also creates several social problems. However, these issues can be addressed through collective efforts and supportive policies.

One major problem caused by excessive self-focus is the weakening of social bonds. When individuals care only about their own success, community cooperation declines, leading to reduced trust and social isolation. For example, people may be less willing to help neighbors or participate in community activities, which can result in loneliness and a lack of mutual support. Another issue is the decline in civic responsibility, as individuals may ignore social duties such as volunteering, voting, or protecting public property, ultimately harming social harmony.

To solve these problems, governments and institutions should promote community-based initiatives. Organizing local events, volunteer programs, and social campaigns can encourage people to engage with others and develop a sense of belonging. Additionally, schools play a vital role in teaching social values from an early age. By including subjects that emphasize cooperation, empathy, and teamwork, young people can grow up with a stronger awareness of their responsibilities toward society. Finally, media platforms can be used to highlight positive examples of community involvement, inspiring individuals to contribute beyond their personal interests.

In conclusion, although growing self-centeredness can weaken communities and social responsibility, these challenges can be effectively addressed through education, government action, and public awareness. Encouraging collective values will help create more balanced and supportive societies.

In Some Parts of the World, People Have Become More Focused on Themselves - Sample Answer 3

In recent years, people in some parts of the world have become increasingly self-focused, often placing personal ambitions above the well-being of their communities. This trend has led to several serious problems, but there are effective solutions that can help restore a sense of social responsibility.

One significant problem is the erosion of community support. When individuals prioritize their own needs, fewer people are willing to help others, which can leave vulnerable groups such as the elderly or low-income families without assistance. In addition, excessive individualism can lead to social fragmentation, where people feel disconnected from those around them, increasing stress and mental health issues.

These problems can be addressed through a combination of education and policy measures. Schools should emphasize civic education by teaching students the importance of cooperation, empathy, and shared responsibility. At the same time, governments can encourage community involvement by offering incentives for volunteering or supporting local organizations. Furthermore, workplaces can promote teamwork by rewarding group achievements rather than only individual success.

In conclusion, although self-centered attitudes can damage social unity and weaken community ties, these negative effects can be reduced by promoting education, encouraging participation in community activities, and fostering a culture of cooperation.

In Some Parts of the World, People Have Become More Focused on Themselves - Vocabulary

The following are some of the IELTS Vocabulary found in the above writing sample answers. 

• Materialistic

Meaning – Consumerist or concerned with material gains
Example – Being materialistic, he cared more about making profits from his business than he cared for his family.

• Ramifications

Meaning – Consequences or outcomes
Example – He could not have foreseen the ramifications of his decision.

• Baneful

Meaning – Destructive
Example – The myth surrounding the jewel stated that it exercised a baneful spell on those who were in possession of it.

• Nurture

Meaning – To support and protect or to encourage
Example – Her parents wanted to nurture her in the best ways possible.

• Disastrous

Meaning – Catastrophic or severely damaging
Example – The only cinema hall in the town was destroyed in a disastrous fire.

• Outreach

Meaning – Community involvement by an individual.
Example – The university has decided to start an outreach program for its students.

• Stringent

Meaning – Strict
Example – The government enforced stringent laws regarding the purchase and possession of weapons.

• Pernicious

Meaning – Harmful or adverse
Example – Electronic devices have had a pernicious impact on our lives.

• Egotism

Meaning – Selfishness
Example – His actions were the result of his profound egotism.

• Hospitable

Meaning – Congenial or welcoming
Example – Our host was charming and hospitable and ensured we had a pleasant stay.

In conclusion, the IELTS Writing Task 2 cause solution essay topic, “In Some Parts of the World, People Have Become More Focused on Themselves” asks candidates to examine both opposing views and clearly present their own opinion. With three Band 8 sample answers and useful vocabulary, this blog helps learners develop balanced arguments, organize ideas effectively, and improve their chances of achieving a higher band score in IELTS Writing Task 2.

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