Many People Believe That the Priority of the Government Should be to Ensure a Growing Economy- IELTS Writing Task 2

Many people believe that the priority of the government should be to ensure a growing economy, while others believe that the government should focus its efforts on uplifting the less fortunate. Discuss both views.

Outline

Essay Type

Discussion Essay

Introduction

Sentences 1&2 – Paraphrase the topic using synonyms to create an understanding of it.

Sentence 3 – Mention your opinion.

Body paragraphs

Paragraph 1 – Talk about why economic growth is a fundamental goal for countries.

Paragraph 2 – Talk about the converse side as to how economic growth will not suffice and health and education is equally important.

Conclusion

Restate your views.

Sample Essay

In some nations, it is contended that the governing authorities prioritise economic growth compared to the other concerns. While the main benefit of this approach is better living standards, I believe that it can affect the health and education of the general public.

There are three key reasons why countries see economic growth as a rudimentary goal. To start with, a healthy economy results in job creation, a high level of employment, and better wages for all citizens. Secondly, economic progress secures that more money is accessible for governments to spend on infrastructure and public services. To illustrate, a government with higher revenues can invest in its transport network, education system, and hospitals. Assuredly, a strong economy can help a country’s standing on the global stage regarding its political influence and trading power.

However, economic growth alone will not suffice. Health and education are equally important. The major drawback of prioritising economic growth is harming the environment. China, for example, is expanding, but at the expense of the domain. The air quality in China is perhaps the lowest in the world. Fast-growing Indian cities are no different. While economic growth is good, resulting pollution can affect people’s health. It can also destroy wildlife. Another issue is that culture and morality may hit when nations try too hard to grow financially.

In conclusion, the economy is a crucial marker of a country’s success, but social, environmental, and health criteria are equally significant.

Vocabulary

• Prioritise

Meaning – designate or treat (something) as being very or most important.
Example – It is crucial to prioritise good news stories and release positive and worthy projects into the public domain.

• Domain

Meaning – an area of territory owned or controlled by a particular ruler or government.
Example – Next month, we will take a look at transmission line tests and measurements in the time domain.

• Contended

Meaning – assert something as a position in an argument.
Example – It was contended on behalf of the defendant that that failure also amounted to nuisance and trespass.

• Rudimentary

Meaning – involving or limited to basic principles.
Example – The introduction is quite rudimentary, suitable for complete beginners to programming.

• Wages

Meaning – a fixed regular payment earned for work or services, typically paid on a daily or weekly basis.
Example – Workers received their brown paper envelopes containing their wages on Fridays.

• Infrastructure

Meaning – the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities (e.g. buildings, roads, power supplies) needed for the operation of a society or enterprise.
Example – Any communication mediated by an information infrastructure constitutes a transaction.

• Illustrate

Meaning – serve as an example of.
Example – The story was, of course, a pack of lies designed to illustrate the fact that fox hunting is not a sport.

• Suffice

Meaning – be enough or adequate.
Example – A few repeated contacts in a soup kitchen, a marketplace or a hospital ward can suffice to create a sense of familiarity.

• Crucial

Meaning – decisive or critical, especially in the success or failure of something.
Example – The constable made a crucial observation that helped progress the case.

• Criteria

Meaning – a principle or standard by which something may be judged or decided.
Example – Clearly, the rules and criteria of the licensing panel are working are deeply flawed.