There are More New Towns Being Built Nowadays – IELTS Writing Task 2 Argumentative Essay

The IELTS Writing Task 2 Argumentative Essay, 'There are More New Towns Being Built Nowadays', assesses your potential to identify the issue, hold a clear opinion, and logically provide reason and examples to support your point of view. To score a band 8+ in the IELTS Writing, you need to use accurate vocabulary, focus on structure, and use appropriate linkers and cohesive devices. By learning effective idea generation techniques and analyzing the sample answers, you can tackle this topic with confidence and clarity.

Steps to Follow While Answering IELTS Writing Task 2 Argumentative Essay, ‘There are More New Towns Being Built Nowadays’

Achieving Band 8+ in the IELTS Writing Task 2 would require you to follow a systematic writing process . In this, you need to analyze the question and develop strong arguments which must be supported by examples to make your essay look well-organized, coherent, and persuasive. As you focus on urban development, you need to either agree or disagree, or present a balanced view. Below is a step-by-step guide that will help you to structure your ideas and help you to build the confidence to tackle this essay type.

Question - IELTS Writing Task 2 Argumentative Essay, ‘There are More New Towns Being Built Nowadays’

Sample Answer 1 on ‘There are More New Towns Being Built Nowadays’

Building healthy, functional, and productive cities is perhaps the greatest challenge facing humanity today. A key part of these cities is the public spaces. I disagree with the statement that parks and sports facilities are better than shopping centres as public spaces. I firmly believe that shopping centres are as important as parks and sports facilities, so when designing new towns, all these public spaces should be given equal importance.

To begin with, public parks, if developed as “places” and planned around major public destinations, build social connection and human happiness — both precious commodities in an increasingly congested urban landscape. A great urban park is a safety valve for the city, where people living in high density can find breathing room. Public parks are places where all people feel safe to play and relax, and can relieve stress. Another benefit is that crime rates and gang activities go down when more people are out on the street and know their neighbors. These places also have substantial environmental benefits. Trees reduce air and water pollution and thus they help to keep cities cooler.

Furthermore, sports facilities need to be designed and constructed so as to be functional as well as attractive in a way that encourages people to do sports and boost their feeling of well being. Modern lifestyle is very sedentary, and such public spaces such as stadiums and playgrounds would definitely promote active living and provide important physical, psychological and social health benefits for individuals and the community.

Visiting a shopping centre is one of the most desirable activities of people everywhere in the world. Nowadays, shopping centers are used as public spaces by many urban inhabitants. Shopping centers have become places where social life is experienced and leisure time is spent through a wide range of activities offered besides shopping. For example, some shopping malls have skating rinks, where parents and children can spend good time together and have fun. The elderly come there to sit and relax on the sofas and couches placed at regular intervals.

To sum up, public parks, sports facilities and shopping centres are all equally important public spaces. They are different, but have a common role of improving the life of urban residents in their own specific way.

Vocabulary for Sample Answer 1 on ‘There are More New Towns Being Built Nowadays’

• Sedentary lifestyle - Lifestyle not involving much physical activity

Eg - A sedentary lifestyle has made it a necessity to have more sports facilities in public areas.

• Well-being - Being healthy, happy, or comfortable

Eg - A getaway or a trip to the mountains can improve a person’s well-being.

• Urban inhabitants - people who live in cities

Eg - Many urban inhabitants meet in different malls to socialize.

• Safety valve - A source of letting go of any tension or anxiety

Eg - Public parks are a safety valve for individuals who are under stress.

• Congested urban landscape - Overcrowded city with limited space

Eg - The areas covered with greenery are the only places where one can find relief from the congested urban landscape.

Sample Answer 2 on ‘There are More New Towns Being Built Nowadays’

One of the most consequential changes the world is undergoing due to the overcrowding in towns and cities. Some people think that the construction of new cities and towns must be given a priority based on public parks and sports facilities rather than considering the shopping complexes which can allow the society to spend their free time. I firmly believe that both are equally important and therefore, I partially agree with this statement.

To begin with, public parks lead to great community wellness as spending less time can make a huge difference in a person’s health. For instance, exercising in parks on a regular basis can prevent heart diseases, lower blood pressure and cholesterol, lessen inflammation and empower our immune system. In addition to that, parks and recreation areas can also be a source of improved mental health which can help in the reduction of depression and anxiety through meeting other individuals. For instance, studies have pointed out that a community living in cities has very limited access to green environments and spaces due to which many suffer from mental health problems. Therefore, cities and towns should be constructed with more public parks and places where people can be active, socialize, and impart knowledge..

On the other hand, shopping malls are accessible when people need to get their basics like food, clothes, and medicine. This keeps an individual from going outside the city or town to find the necessary items which will not only be inconvenient but also very expensive in terms of living costs and time consumed. Along with that, the most significant benefit of shopping centers is that they can provide the local population with a wider range of job opportunities. For example, nowadays, every city in the world has at least 4-5 shopping malls, which has resulted in a decline in the local unemployment rate.

In conclusion, the new city needs to have public parks and places and appropriate infrastructure for people to have quality time there. However, I also believe that shopping centers are needed to have access to basic needs and might result in economic prosperity.

Vocabulary for Sample Answer 2 on There are More New Towns Being Built Nowadays’

• Consequential - Having consequences 

Eg - The advent of artificial intelligence is one of the most consequential innovations in the contemporary workforce

• Recreation areas - Areas where people can go for leisure and rest

Eg - The presence of recreation areas in seaside towns plays a role in attracting tourists.

• Impart knowledge - To share information.

Eg - Teachers are the main contributors to the process of imparting knowledge.

• Economic prosperity - Economic condition characterized by wealth and success

Eg - To ensure that education helps in developing future economic prosperity, it should be one of the most important investments made.

The ability to effectively organize your introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion in the writing module will be very helpful in the presentation of your ideas. To achieve a band 8+ in the IELTS Exam, you must practice writing on different essay topics. With consistent practice, you will be able to adapt your structure, hone your ideas and express your views coherently. 

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