Some People Support Development of Agriculture - IELTS Writing Task 2 Discussion Essay

Even though the IELTS Writing Task 2 Discussion Essay, ‘Some People Support Development of Agriculture’, seems like a daunting task, you can practice to score a band 8. This is dependent on developing the skills for the mastery of the idea generation, organization, and supporting them with the relevant examples. Remember that this IELTS Writing topic would help you to think from the strategical point of view and discuss from different perspectives such as agricultural development benefits and the opposing concerns. Such analysis of the sample answers along with band 8+ tips would help you to enhance your skills to build confidence for the exam day.

Common Mistakes to Avoid in ‘Some People Support Development of Agriculture’

Even though you can practice with the essay topic, it is important for you to also get familiar with the common mistakes which you need to avoid. This is because you can work on these areas and improve yourself to achieve a higher IELTS Band Score. The table below shows the list of common errors which you might make along with the tips to avoid them while attempting the IELTS Writing Task 2 Discussion Essay, ‘Some People Support Development of Agriculture’.

Question - IELTS Writing Task 2 Discussion Essay ‘Some People Support Development of Agriculture’

Structure Breakdown for ‘Some People Support Development of Agriculture’

The IELTS Writing Task 2 discussion essay would require you to present an argument in a logical manner. This would include you to select the relevant ideas, the use of topic-specific language, and the clear organisation of paragraphs. Since there are different essay types, it is necessary to have an outline which you can follow to avoid being diverted from the topic. Below is the structure breakdown for the essay, ‘Some People Support Development of Agriculture’.

Curious to know How to Write Body Paragraphs in IELTS Essay? Check out the video below!

Sample Answer 1 on ‘Some People Support Development of Agriculture’

Ever since humans started to practice agriculture, we have developed newer, more coherent ways to facilitate a better crop yield. In recent times, this trend takes help from chemical and synthetic materials, which has drawn some flak and ire from people worldwide, while the remainder rejoices the same. This essay will try to understand the point of view of either side of this discussion.

To begin with, the introduction of scientific advancements in agriculture has reaped supreme returns. Through these advancements came drip irrigation, chemical fertilizers, insecticides, tractors, etc., that have multiplied crop yield. Moreover, scientists have “farmed” meat in the utmost recent developments. In other words, they have grown meat in laboratories from tissues and cells, which means that if practiced widely, animal and bird slaughter can become a thing of the past.

On the other side, organic farming is also gaining colossal pace. It simply means practicing agriculture without resorting to any chemical or synthetic products. That is to say, right from seeds to manure, everything is 100% natural. It is done because chemicals have a drastic impact on the environment as they can seep into the groundwater and contaminate nearby water bodies, affect humans negatively, and defile the quality of the soil.

To summarise, one cannot ascertain in absolution whether scientific advancements are better than organic farming or vice versa. Both have positives and pitfalls, and both of their implementations vary. Nevertheless, both have helped humanity in their own ways, and both still seem to be doing largely good deeds to people across the world.

Vocabulary for Sample Answer 1 on ‘Some People Support Development of Agriculture’

• Flak  

Meaning – strong criticism
Example – Even Einstein was called a madman, his theories getting flak from every one.

• Ire 

Meaning – anger
Example – The plan to cut down a forest to create highways has provoked the ire of locals.

• Reaped

Meaning – receive (something, especially something beneficial) as a consequence of one’s own or another’s actions.
Example – His father had bought a piece of land about twenty years ago. He sold it last month and reaped the monstrous profit of it.

• Contaminate  

Meaning – make (something) impure by exposure to or addition of a poisonous or polluting substance.
Example – The industrial waste has contaminated the river.

• Colossal

Meaning – extremely large
Example – Our Principal took a colossal step in opening the school gates for the needy people during the flood.

• Pitfalls

Meaning – problem that is likely to happen
Example – Do not be afraid of pitfalls in your life; because once you overcome them, you will always rise.

• Defile

Meaning –  to make foul, dirty, or unclean; pollute
Example – The man, unknowingly, defiled the temple grounds.

Sample Answer 2 on ‘Some People Support Development of Agriculture’

Some individuals hold the viewpoint that the development of agriculture, which encompasses modern farming techniques and scientific cultivation of fruits and vegetables, is necessary. The essay will dive into both sides of the argument, which will be elaborated in the following paragraphs.

On the one hand, many believe that agriculture is the backbone of food security and it meets the needs of the world population that is growing rapidly. The use of science in agriculture such as the genetically modified crops, drip irrigation, and farming techniques done by machines increases productivity and cuts down the loss of the product to zero. Due to this, food becomes cheap and readily available especially for the lower classes in developing countries. Moreover, modern farming techniques hire people in rural locations which result in economic growth through the provision of services to the different industries relying on agriculture such as food processing and exporting.

On the other hand, the rapid advancement of agriculture is the cause of environmental destruction and health issues. The adoption of chemical pesticides and fertilisers on a large scale can harm the soil. As a result, it can cause water-source pollution and a plunge in biodiversity. This is the reason that some people fear that the use of genetically engineered foods might have adverse effects on human health in the long run. For example, consumers tend to buy more organic food as they perceive it to be safer.

In conclusion, there are diverse opinions about the development of agriculture. Many focus on the environmental damage and health risks, while others believe that it is the major source of food security and economic development. 

Vocabulary for Sample Answer 2 on ‘Some People Support Development of Agriculture’

• Encompass

Meaning – Include a broad spectrum of concepts and ideas
Example – The government's plan encompasses educational, healthcare, and employment enhancements.

• Provision

Meaning – Making a thing available for use
Example – Housing provision at low prices is a crucial step in increasing the demand for urban poverty.

• Plunge

Meaning – To drop suddenly
Example – After the economic downfall, there was a dramatic plunge in consumer trust.

• Adverse

Meaning – Harmful or negative impact
Example – Pollution in the air has an adverse effect on the health of the public.

Writing essays in parallel with band 8+ sample answers would help you to acquire skills such as brainstorming, paragraphing and lexical control. By comparing your writing  with the band 8+ answers would help you build confidence for the IELTS Exam. Remember that you will be assessed based on your clarity, coherence, and task fulfilment. Therefore, sample answers along with the tips for these essay types can be a strong support which will build your confidence, accuracy and consistency.

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