Today More Countries Import Food from Different Parts of the World- IELTS Writing Task 2

The Essay Writing section of the IELTS Writing Module can be a difficult task for many IELTS Aspirants. Thus, it is vital that you polish your essay writing skills before attempting the IELTS.

Below is a sample IELTS Essay for the IELTS Essay topic:

Today more countries import food from different parts of the world. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this trend.

Outline

Essay Type

Advantage and Disadvantage Essay

Introduction

(State the opinion): In my opinion, the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages.

Body Paragraphs

Paragraph 1: (Discussion of pros) To begin with, the import and export of food materials provides people with an opportunity to taste exotic foods and cuisines.

Paragraph 2 : (Discussion of cons) The importing and exporting of food does have a few downsides.

Conclusion

Summarize your answers

Sample Essay

In this day and age, importing food from different countries around the world has gained more popularity. This trend can bring about both benefits and drawbacks, which will be discussed in this essay. In my opinion, the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages.

To begin with, the import and export of food materials provide people with an opportunity to taste exotic foods and cuisines. Some fruits and vegetables can only be grown in specific regions, and the export and import business can provide people with a variety of food types in their daily diet. For example, kiwi fruit cannot be produced in India, but all Indians can still enjoy the fruit due to importing. Moreover, this trend allows developing countries to earn foreign exchange by selling their rare products to the world. It eventually helps those countries grow economically and guarantees national food security.

On the downside, the importing and exporting of food does have a few downsides. To start with, imported food is not always healthy. As those food materials have to be transported over long distances, they are preserved with the help of chemicals to increase their shelf life. These preservatives are sometimes carcinogenic and could cause abominable diseases. Thus, they are a potential threat to the health of the people. Moreover, vehicles such as planes and trucks release a large amount of greenhouse gases leading to environmental pollution.

In conclusion, although there are myriad of benefits of importing food from other nations, including offering wider choices to consumers and maintaining food security, its drawbacks, such as higher costs and serious effects on the environment, should not be overlooked.

Vocabulary

• Importing

Meaning : bring (goods or services) into a country from abroad for sale
Eg . The supermarkets are no longer importing cheap jeans from Bulgaria.

• Cuisine

Meaning : a style or method of cooking, especially as characteristic of a particular country, region, or establishment
Eg.Much of the Venetian cuisine is based on seafood.

• Greenhouse gas 

Meaning : a gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect by absorbing infrared radiation
Eg. The rise in greenhouse gases causes global warming.

• Carcinogenic

Meaning : having the potential to cause cancer
Eg. Smoking has carcinogenic effects on the lungs of humans.

• Downside 

Meaning : the negative aspect of something otherwise regarded as good or desirable
Eg. Being a rock star is a fun line of work when you’re young, but admitting fame can have its downsides.

• Abominable

Meaning : worthy of or causing disgust or hatred
Eg. The uprising was suppressed with abominable cruelty.

• Shelf life 

Meaning : the length of time for which an item remains usable, fit for consumption, or saleable
Eg . The shelf life of fresh pasta is only a day.

• Exotic 

Meaning : attractive or striking because colourful or out of the ordinary
Eg. There is a huge trend among the youths with exotic haircuts.

• Myriad

Meaning :  countless or extremely great number of people or things
Eg. A myriad of insects were buzzing around the light above my head.

• Preservatives

Meaning : a substance used to preserve foodstuffs, wood, or other materials against decay
Eg.  Salt has been used for centuries as a preservative.