The Development of the modern Hot Air Balloon, Which Voting System Is Better?, Categorising Love – Reading Answers
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The IELTS Reading passage, The Development of the modern Hot Air Balloon, along with the other two Academic passages – Which Voting System Is Better? and Categorising Love, make this a complete Reading practice test.
You will have 60 minutes to complete the whole test, which consists of 40 questions in total.
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Here are the question types in this reading test.
Reading Passage 1 (The Development of the modern Hot Air Balloon)
- Diagram completion
- Multiple Choice Questions
- Sentence completion
Reading Passage 2 ( Which Voting System Is Better?)
- True or False / Not Given
- Summary completion
Reading Passage 3 (Categorising Love)
- Note completion
- Yes/No or Not Given
- Multiple Choice Questions
Reading Passage 1
The Development of the modern Hot Air Balloon
You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13, which are based on the Reading Passage below.
Find the practice test with The Development of the modern Hot Air Balloon PDF here.
Questions 1-5
Complete the diagram below.
Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from Reading Passage 1 for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 1—5 on your answer sheet.
1
2
3
4
5
Questions 6
Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D.
Write your answer on your answer sheet.
6 Who was the first person to ascend in a hot air balloon?
A Zhuge Liang
B Jacques-Etienne Mongolia
C Pilatre de Rozier
D Ed Yost
Question 7-9
Choose THREE letters, A-G.
Write your answers in boxes 7-9 on your answer sheet.
Which THREE of the following seven pieces of safety equipment are suggested for use with a hot-air balloon?
A Dropline
B Gas valve
C Piezo ignition
D Synthetic clothing
E Fire-proof gloves
F Flint spark lighter
G Propane combustion
7
8
9
Questions 10-13
Complete the sentences below with words taken from Reading Passage 1.
Write your answers in boxes 10-13 on your answer sheet.
Use NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer. Complete the sentences below with words taken from Reading Passage 1.
Write your answers in blank spaces 10-13 on your answer sheet.
Use NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.
10 A dry envelope helps to stop the growth of …………..on the material.
11 Frequent……….is important: fixing or changing faulty parts of the propulsion system when necessary.
12 ………………..help the basket grip the ground when it sets down.
13 Balloons must be checked annually according to………………
Also check:
- IELTS Reading
- IELTS Reading tips
- True False Not Given IELTS Reading
- IELTS Reading recent actual test
- IELTS past paper pdf
Reading Passage 2
You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 14-27, which are based on the Reading Passage below.
Find the practice test with the Which Voting System Is Better? PDF here.
Which Voting System Is Better?
Questions 14-19
Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 2?
Inboxes 14 – 19 on your answer sheet, write:
TRUE if the statement agrees with the information
FALSE if the statement contradicts the information.
NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this
14 Under FPP, the voter always selects the candidate that the voter likes best.
15 Many voters have no role in determining the electoral result in the FPP system.
16 FPP uses geographically determined electorates as a basis for electing MPs.
17 MMP may give minor parties disproportionate influence.
18 A change in the electoral system was rejected by New Zealand voters in the early 1990s.
19 In both FPP and MMP systems, the government may not be formed based on a majority voter mandate.
Questions 20-26
Complete the summary below with words taken from Reading Passage 2.
Use NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer.
Write your answers in blank spaces next to 20-26 on your answer sheet.
Public dissatisfaction with elections came about as a result of the 20………………. in New Zealand, and many people voted for a 21……………….instead. However, the parliamentary representation was disproportionate to the number of votes received, and after investigation, this situation eventually led to a national 22………………. which asked the people to express their preference for a particular electoral system. The first experience was messy; however, 23…………………ensued after the New Zealand First party decided to go into 24………………….with National instead of the Labour party. New Zealanders have since become used to MMP, and its advantages are now clearer. People once 25…………………..from affairs of state have gained access to Parliament, and major and minor parties now get along better – the latter taking on the role of 26………………….
Reading Passage 3
You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 27-40, which are based on the Reading Passage below.
Find the practice test with the Categorising Love here.
Categorising Love
Questions 27-33
Complete the notes below.
Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER from the passage for each answer.
Write your answers in blank spaces next to 27-33 on your answer sheet.
Lust | Attraction | Attachment |
Designed to encourage
27………………. |
Two chemicals are released through a third one called PEA. | Chemicals in the brain work to reduce physical & mental suffering, and calm 31………… |
Generated by natural scent, look & 28………… | 29………. is a feel-good chemical, norepinephrine, brings about elevated heart rate and nervousness.
|
Separate chemical processes mean PEA transmission does not always progress to 32…………
There is a relationship between 33…………. and the failure of attachment to occur. |
Has weak staying power | Can last for up to
30……………. |
Questions 34-39
Do the following statements agree with the views of the writer in Reading Passage 3?
In boxes 34-39 on your answer sheet, write
YES, if the statement agrees with the views of the writer
NO, if the statement contradicts the views of the writer
NOT GIVEN, if it is impossible to say what the writer thinks about this
34 We cannot explain all romantic decisions based on chemical processes.
35 Knowing about brain chemistry can actually harm our happiness.
36 Long-term relationship commitments should be made after attraction has faded.
37 Relationship insecurities fade away once the attachment phase begins.
38 Growing resistance to PEA transmission is experienced as mental anguish.
39 Talking about the effects of PEA resistance on a relationship can make anxiety
worse.
Question 40
Choose the correct letter, A, B, C, or D.
Write your answer on your answer sheet.
40 Which is the most suitable title for Reading Passage 3?
A The chemical progression of love
B Is it lust or is it love?
C How love fades over time
D Why nuptials and neurology don’t mix.
Answers
The Development of the modern Hot – Air Balloon Reading Answers (Passage 1)
1. | Parachute vent |
2. | Envelope |
3. | Wicker basket |
4. | Burners |
5. | Skirt |
6. | C |
7. | A |
8. | E |
9. | F |
10. | mould |
11. | maintenance |
12. | skids |
13. | International regulations |
Which Voting System Is Better? Reading Answers (Passage 2)
14. | False |
15. | True |
16. | Not Given |
17. | True |
18. | False |
19. | True |
20. | Two-party System |
21. | Third-party |
22. | referendum |
23. | party-hopping |
24. | coalition |
25. | marginalised |
26. | auditors |
Categorising Love Reading Answers (Passage 3)
27. | procreation |
28. | socialized predispositions |
29. | dopamine |
30. | 4 years |
31. | the mind |
32. | endorphin stage |
33. | divorce rates |
34. | Yes |
35. | No |
36. | Yes |
37. | No |
38. | Not Given |
39. | No |
40. | A |
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