IELTS Reading Short Answer Questions | Example 3
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The Falkirk WheelA unique engineering achievement A. The Falkirk Wheel in Scotland is the world’s first and only rotating boat lift. Opened in 2002, it is central to the ambitious £84.5m Millennium Link project to restore navigability across Scotland by reconnecting the historic waterways of the Forth & Clyde and Union Canals. B. The major challenge of the project lay in the fact that the Forth & Clyde Canal is situated 35 metres below the level of the Union Canal. Historically, the two canals had been joined near the town of Falkirk by a sequence of 11 locks – enclosed sections of canal in which the water level could be raised or lowered – that stepped down across a distance of 1.5 km. This had been dismantled in 1933, thereby breaking the link. When the project was launched in 1994, the British Waterways authority were keen to create a dramatic twenty-first- century landmark which would not only be a fitting commemoration of the Millennium, but also a lasting symbol of the economic regeneration of the region. |
Questions 1-3
Using NO MORE THAN FOUR WORDS, answer the following questions.
Write your answers in boxes 1-3 on your answer sheet.
- What is the world’s first rotating boat lift?
- What keeps the Forth & Clyde Canal and Union Canal joined?
- Who wanted to create a dramatic landmark?
Answers
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Explanation
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| For the first question, the answer is in the first para, 1st line; “The Falkirk Wheel in Scotland is the world’s first and only rotating boat lift.”
The second answer is in the second para, 1st line; “The major challenge of the project lay in the fact that the Forth & Clyde Canal is situated 35 metres below the level of the Union Canal. Historically, the two canals had been joined near the town of Falkirk by a sequence of 11 locks” The third answer is in the second para, 6th line; “the British Waterways authority were keen to create a dramatic twenty-first- century landmark.” |
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