Some People Believe the Benefits of Tourism Outweigh the Problems it Creates - IELTS Writing Task 2
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Examine the three sample answers on the IELTS discussion essay, ‘Some People Believe the Benefits of Tourism Outweigh the Problems it Creates’, and learn how to structure a well-rounded answer with the help of an essay outline & relevant vocabulary here.
Table of Contents
- Essay Question for Some People Believe the Benefits of Tourism Outweigh the Problems it Creates
- Outline for IELTS Discussion Essay
- Sample Answers for Some People Believe the Benefits of Tourism Outweigh the Problems it Creates IELTS Writing Task 2
- Vocabulary to Use for Some People Believe the Benefits of Tourism Outweigh the Problems it Creates - IELTS Writing Task 2


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Tourism is a global phenomenon that brings together cultures, economies, and people from all walks of life. As a result, it is one of the most common recent IELTS Writing topics with answers, and practicing IELTS discussion essays, like ‘Some People Believe the Benefits of Tourism Outweigh the Problems it Creates’, is crucial for better preparation.
In this article, we examine sample answers for the IELTS Writing Task 2 essay on the topic ‘Some People Believe the Benefits of Tourism Outweigh the Problems it Creates’, along with an outline and relevant vocabulary to guide how to write a Band 9 essay for this topic.
Essay Question for Some People Believe the Benefits of Tourism Outweigh the Problems it Creates
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Some people believe the benefits of tourism outweigh the problems it creates in a particular place. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
You should write at least 250 words.
Outline for IELTS Discussion Essay
Given below is the outline that will help you to understand how to write an IELTS discussion essay.
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Sample Answers for Some People Believe the Benefits of Tourism Outweigh the Problems it Creates IELTS Writing Task 2
Now, you should carefully study the three IELTS Band 9 essay samples provided below to achieve a band 9 score on the IELTS, each focusing on the IELTS Writing Task 2 topic, 'Some People Believe the Benefits of Tourism Outweigh the Problems it Creates'.
Some People Believe the Benefits of Tourism Outweigh the Problems it Creates - Sample Answer 1
The tourism industry is one of the most crucial sectors of any economy. In this day and age, touristry is a staple source of income for most developing countries. With the ease and accessibility of travel that people enjoy these days, tourism has become quite popular and even commonplace. However, there is a debate on whether such an occurrence is entirely favourable or the drawbacks outweigh the benefits. In the following paragraphs, I will elaborate on the topic from both perspectives.
The tourism industry is considered to be a valuable asset for the economy of a nation. One of the primary reasons for tourism being so lucrative is its ability to uplift several other sectors of the economy along with itself. Hospitality, transportation, leisure are some of the industries that are greatly benefitted by the development of tourism. Furthermore, relaxing travel laws and facilitating the flow of foreign nationals also helps in maintaining cordial relations among countries.
Nevertheless, there are various limitations that come along with foreigners visiting the country. Firstly, tourists and foreign nationals might be unaware of the social norms and conventions of their visiting country. This often leads to complications and creates a certain distance between the natives and the visitors. Additionally, tourists often mistreat the places that they visit by littering and polluting. There have also been several cases of tourists intentionally desecrating religious and heritage sites that are popular tourist attractions.
Finally, there are advantages and disadvantages to every phenomenon and so is the case with the growth of tourism. However, in my opinion, the benefits tend to outweigh the limitations.
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Some People Believe the Benefits of Tourism Outweigh the Problems it Creates - Sample Answer 2
Tourism has become a lucrative industry for many countries, contributing significantly to national income and international recognition. While some believe that the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages, others claim that the unregulated influx of tourists can be detrimental to a region's identity and sustainability. This essay will discuss both perspectives before drawing a reasoned conclusion.
On one hand, tourism has the power to uplift local economies. In many developing nations, tourism is a staple source of income, creating job opportunities and encouraging infrastructural development. Tourists often spend money on food, accommodation, transport, and leisure activities, which benefits local businesses. Furthermore, tourism helps foster cordial international relationships and cultural exchange, which can promote peace and understanding. For example, Bali in Indonesia thrives on tourism, which fuels its economy and keeps local traditions alive through cultural performances and handicrafts.
On the other hand, excessive tourism can be damaging. Some regions face problems such as environmental degradation, desecration of historical landmarks, and inflated costs of living for natives. Venice, for instance, suffers from overcrowding and pollution due to mass tourism. Moreover, tourists are often unaware of local customs, and their behaviour may disrupt the crucial social balance of a community.
In conclusion, while tourism brings undeniable economic and cultural benefits, it is equally important to address its negative consequences through proper regulations and sustainable practices. In my opinion, if managed responsibly, tourism can be more beneficial than harmful.
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Some People Believe the Benefits of Tourism Outweigh the Problems it Creates - Sample Answer 3
Tourism is often criticised for its role in desecrating cultural heritage sites and harming the environment, yet it remains one of the most crucial drivers of economic development for many nations. I strongly believe that the benefits of tourism far outweigh the drawbacks, particularly when it is approached through responsible and sustainable planning.
To begin with, tourism is a lucrative industry that injects foreign currency into local economies. It generates employment across multiple sectors, from transportation to hospitality, and introduces a wide range of entrepreneurial opportunities for locals. Furthermore, tourism encourages international exposure, allowing natives to share their traditions, cuisine, and art, thus preserving and uplifting their cultural identity rather than diminishing it. Countries like Thailand and Morocco rely heavily on tourism as a staple industry that supports both rural and urban communities.
However, the problems associated with tourism, such as overcrowding and environmental damage, are largely the result of poor planning rather than the industry itself. With regulations such as visitor caps, eco-tourism initiatives, and awareness campaigns, these issues can be significantly mitigated. Additionally, the assumption that all tourists are unaware or disrespectful is a commonplace but fallacious belief. Many travellers today seek leisure combined with meaningful cultural experiences and tend to be mindful of local values.
To conclude, although tourism may introduce certain challenges, the economic and cultural uplift it brings to a region is too valuable to ignore. When managed effectively, its positive impact clearly surpasses the problems it might create.
Vocabulary to Use for Some People Believe the Benefits of Tourism Outweigh the Problems it Creates - IELTS Writing Task 2
Given below are some important IELTS vocabulary related to the topic, ‘Some People Believe the Benefits of Tourism Outweigh the Problems it Creates’, that has been used in the above sample answers. You can also use them while framing your answer for this specific topic or other related topics.
Word/Phrase |
Meaning |
Example Sentence |
---|---|---|
Crucial |
Of great importance |
Preserving natural resources is crucial for sustainable tourism. |
Staple |
A main or important element of something |
Tourism has become a staple of the local economy. |
Commonplace |
Not unusual; ordinary |
Tourists taking selfies at monuments has become commonplace. |
Lucrative |
Producing a great deal of profit |
Heritage sites can be a lucrative attraction for tourism boards. |
Uplift |
Raise the level of; improve |
Tourism can uplift rural areas through job creation. |
Leisure |
Use of free time for enjoyment |
Tourists often engage in leisure activities such as hiking and sightseeing. |
Cordial |
Warm and friendly |
A cordial environment attracts more tourists. |
Unaware |
Having no knowledge of a situation |
Many tourists are unaware of the sacred significance of certain sites. |
Natives |
A local inhabitant |
The natives were welcoming and offered home-cooked meals to visitors. |
Desecrating |
Spoil or damage something of value |
The tourists were fined for desecrating the historical temple. |
Influx |
A large arrival of people or things |
The influx of tourists during summer strains the public transport system. |
To pay a visit |
To go to see a person or place |
Many travellers pay a visit to Kyoto for its temples. |
To halt |
To stop something |
Measures were taken to halt illegal construction near the beach. |
Shrink the world |
Make the world feel smaller through connectivity |
Social media and tourism have helped shrink the world. |
People from all walks of life |
People from varied backgrounds |
The cultural festival attracted people from all walks of life. |
Greeted with dismay |
Unwelcomed or met with disappointment |
The new tourist policy was greeted with dismay by local businesses. |
Harbour unwelcoming attitudes |
To be hostile or opposed |
Some locals harbour unwelcoming attitudes towards mass tourism. |
Bear the scars of vandalism |
To show damage from destructive acts |
The ancient wall now bears the scars of vandalism. |
Travel on a shoestring |
Travel with very little money |
Backpackers often travel on a shoestring budget. |
Mar the cityscape |
Spoil the look of a city |
High-rise hotels have marred the cityscape of old towns. |
Litterbug / Litter (v.) |
A person who throws trash in public / to throw trash |
Authorities are cracking down on litterbugs in the national park. |
Inhospitable feeling |
An unwelcoming or cold atmosphere |
An inhospitable feeling from locals can ruin a tourist’s experience. |
In summary, the IELTS Writing Task 2 topic of whether the benefits of tourism outweigh its problems is highly relevant in today’s globalised world. Crafting a high-scoring IELTS response requires structured argumentation, balanced reasoning, and precise vocabulary. By understanding both perspectives and using well-supported examples, you can achieve an IELTS band score of 9.
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