IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 Topic 14: Drinking habits of the US population by age – Graph
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The graph gives information about drinking habits of the US population by age.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
Report Plan
Paraphrase: gives information>outlines; drinking habits of the US population by age>the drinking pattern of Americans based on their age groups
Overview: The bar graph outlines the drinking pattern of Americans based on their age groups.
Paragraph 2: (1) compare drinking patterns in different age groups. Give figures.
Paragraph 3: (1) compare drinking patterns in remaining age groups. Give figures.
Paragraph 4: (1) talk about the age group with highest drinking pattern. Give figures.
Sample Answer
The given bar graph outlines the drinking pattern of Americans based on their age groups. As evident, the drinking habits of US citizens markedly vary based on their age groups. It is seen that the elderly population, majorly those who are above 65 years of age, generally abstain from this addiction.
As per the diagram, 60% of Americans between 16 to 24 years of age have never drunk, while about 10% of them used to drink but now abstain from it. Approximately one-quarter of these youngsters are light-drinkers, and the remaining 5% are heavy on the alcohol. An indistinguishable pattern can be discerned among the age group of 25-34 years. However, the ratio of irregular drinkers has increased, and nearly 8% are hard drinkers.
It is also interesting to note that chronic alcoholics in the country cover the age group of 35-54 years and this ratio is seemingly lower among senior and younger citizens. With an increase in age, the rate of people who never had alcohol declines considerably. Also, a reverse trend can be observed for the ex-drinkers, whose number goes higher as people get older.
The highest ratio of those who are hard drinkers falls between the age group of 45-54 years. On the other hand, the light drinkers cover the highest among the age group of 25-34 years of US citizens. At last, an enormous number of Americans, which is almost 40%, have quit drinking once past 64 years of age.
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