IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 Topic 32: Ages of the populations of Oman and Spain – Pie Chart
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Contents
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
Report Plan
Paraphrase: gives information>show a significant comparison; on the ages of the populations of Oman and Spain in 2005;of the age groups in Oman and Spain.
Overview: The pie charts show significant comparison of age groups in Oman and Spain.
Paragraph 2: (1) Talk about the age-groups in Oman in both the given years. Give figures and details.
Paragraph 3: (1) Talk about the age-groups in Spain in both the given years. Give figures and details.
Paragraph 4: (1) Summarize the topic in detail.
Sample Answer
The pie charts show a significant comparison of age groups in Oman and Spain. Initial statistics are concerning 2005, and predictions about the ages of the populations have been made in 2055.
It is apparent from the charts that the people who were under 14 years consisted half of the population of Oman in 2005. A negligible 4% of the population were between 15-59 years. And, another half, which is 49%, was covered by 60+ people. However, the next half-century is assessed to bring staggering alteration of dominant positions in Oman population. Proliferation from 48% to 57% can be cited as an example that will make 60+ years old Oman people prevalent in 2055. While 15-59 years will see a slight increase to 6%, those who are 0-14 years will decrease in population to 37%.
On the other hand, in 2005, 62% of Spanish people were 60+. Predictions about that status illustrate no significant alterations in the dominance of age groups.
Overall, it is important to note that, in 2055, the proportion of people under 14 will slide away in both countries. However, this trend will cause middle-aged people to take over the dominant position solely in Oman.
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4 Comments
Stephen
Posted on Nov 12, 2023
The provided pie charts offer a comparative analysis of age group distributions in Oman and Spain, both in 2005 and the anticipated figures for 2055.
Upon initial examination, it is evident that Spain exhibited a higher proportion of elderly individuals compared to Oman. However, a noteworthy shift is anticipated, with the middle age group projected to assume dominance, leading to a reduction in the young age category for both nations.
In 2005, Oman’s population was predominantly composed of two age groups: those under 14 and those above 60, each constituting 48%. The 15 to 59 age group, the smallest, represented only 4%. Projections indicate a significant surge in the elderly population, reaching nearly 60%, while the 0 to 14 age group is expected to decrease to just over one third.
Similarly, Spain is expected to experience a decline in the percentage of children under 14 to 12%, with a substantial increase in the middle age group to 42%. The proportion of older individuals is projected to decrease by one third to 46% over the next five decades.
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IELTS Expert
Posted on Nov 14, 2023
Band 5.5
The Report addresses important aspects of the infographic well, and also has an accurate structure.
The information lacks a few more important details and the length should be a little more,
using clearer description of the statistics and adding complex sentences to it.
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Jackie
Posted on Oct 30, 2023
The pie charts provide a comparison of the distribution of age groups in two countries – Oman and Spain, for the year of 2005 and the projected figures in 2055.
A brief assessment of the chart reveals that Spain has had a relatively higher proportion of elderly compared to that of Oman. Nonetheless, the middle age of Spain is expected to take over the dominant position while both nations will undergo the reduction of young age group.
Being the most noticeable, the population of Oman was mainly composed of two age groups: those under 14 and those above 60, each accounting for 48% of the population in 2005. The 15 to 59 age group, which was the smallest, only made up 4% of the population. It was projected that the portion of elderly will surge to be prevalent from nearly half to almost 60% after 5 decades, thus, replacing the ratio of 0 to 14 years old from 48% to just over one third of the population accordingly.
Similarly, the percentage of children under 14 is expected to decrease by 2% to 12% in Spain during the next half century while the middle age group is predicted to soar by almost a double to 42%. As an alternative, the ratio of older people was dropped by one third to just 46%.
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IELTS Expert
Posted on Nov 1, 2023
Overall Band: 5.5
The use of reference and substitution lacks flexibility or clarity and result in some repetition; thus the user needs to use more cohesive devices. Simple vocabulary is used accurately but the range does not permit much variation in expression, user needs to use some advanced vocabulary words to enhance the score.
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