Domestic Pets in New Urban Areas- IELTS Reading Answers
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The Reading Module of the IELTS can be the top-scoring category with diligent practice. To achieve the best results in this section, you must understand how to approach and answer the different Question types in the Reading Module. By solving and reviewing Sample Reading Questions from past IELTS papers, you can ensure that your Reading skills are up to the mark.
The Academic passage, ‘Domestic Pets in New Urban Areas‘, is a reading passage that appeared in an IELTS Test. Since questions get repeated in the IELTS exam, these passages are ideal for practice. If you want more practice, try taking an IELTS reading practice test.
The Domestic Pets in New Urban Areas is reading passage 1, and is a part of an IELTS Academic reading test. The question types found in this passage are:
- Yes/No/Not Given (Q. 1-6)
- Multiple Choice Question (Q.7)
- Matching Headings (Q.8-12)
Do you want to revise the steps to solve the True/False/Not Given questions for IELTS Academic Reading?
Check out IELTS Reading True/False/Not Given!
Reading Passage
You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-12, which are based on the Reading Passage below.
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Domestic Pets in New Urban Areas
The contribution of urban design in successful pet ownership.
The findings of an investigation into the role of urban design in successful pet ownership are summarised in this paper.
There are several reasons why planners should consider pets in residential and open space development decisions.
A People in Australia are generally unaware of the popularity of pet ownership. According to Morgan Research surveys, 37% of Australian households owned one or more dogs in 1992, and 30% owned one or more cats. A dog or a cat was owned by 53 percent of all households. Pet-owning households clearly constitute a sizable proportion of the community.
B According to studies, pets can teach children about sharing, caring, communication, and responsibility. They also serve as companions and protectors, stress relievers, and in some cases, aid in the development of family cohesion. While pets are traditionally associated with family-type households, th\y are equally crucial to households without children; in fact, they are frequently used as surrogates for children in childless families. This is especially true for the elderly, who often form very close bonds with their pets. Pets can provide valuable relief from loneliness in an era when the population is ageing and more people are living alone.
C For some time, veterinarians and those involved in local government have been debating the issue of urban pet management. Part of the reason is that people are more likely than ever before to complain about other people’s pets. Because of the emphasis on urban consolidation, smaller homes and back gardens, as well as multi-dwelling developments, not only discourage people from owning pets but also place increased demands on scarce public open space. Pet owners may face stricter rules from their local council or resident management committee.
D A set of obligations that pet owners are now expected to follow are referred to as socially responsible pet ownership. Pet owners must consider the following when fulfilling their responsibilities:
- Creating an enriching environment to reduce undesirable behaviour, such as excessive barking.
- Keeping dogs on their property. The benefits of this include protection from disease, being run over, and fighting. Where possible, cats should be confined to the house at night for their own protection.
- Training pets to change undesirable behaviour.
- Exercising dogs, especially if they are left alone for long periods of time.
E It may be tempting to recommend different pets for various types of housing. Some people already have strong opinions about pets and housing types, particularly when it comes to dogs, such as the belief that the only environment for a dog is in traditional detached housing or that a “big” dog is only suitable in the country. However, suitability is determined by the quality of space as well as the quantity.
A home that overlooks an area of activity is ideal for pets because it increases the amount of stimulation that can be received from the property, for example, a home that overlooks a park or is adjacent to a busy street. This is one method for dealing with boredom and the negative behaviours that can arise as a result.
A dog should preferably have access to some outdoor space. A cat does not require open space if an enriching environment is maintained indoors, such as a bay window or internal fernery. Dogs should ideally have access to all areas of open space on a property. Overall, if a dog can see the street, his or her behaviour is more likely to improve. Although the dog may bark at passers-by on the street, there is less chance of excessive barking due to boredom. Providing a dog to patrol the street improves public security, which is a huge plus.
F A dog can be kept on the property with adequate fencing. Cats are less easily restrained and will be discussed further below. Almost all dogs can be restrained by a standard paling fence. They are suggested for side and back boundaries. Solid front fences are not recommended because they limit your view of the outside world. If the dog can see passers-by or activities in the street, he or she will be less aroused by sound stimuli. It is, however, critical to ensure that the dog cannot get through the fence. Furthermore, all gates should be equipped with a self-closing return spring.
Cats are more difficult to restrain than dogs because they are more agile and have very different concepts of territoriality. Most of the time, this isn’t a problem, but it can be in environmentally sensitive areas where cats may prey on wildlife. It is recommended that cats be kept indoors at night for their own safety.
Everyone should be able to enjoy and benefit from pet ownership. However, having a pet entails responsibilities to which we are increasingly being called. The guidelines are intended to encourage people to consider pets when making residential and community development decisions. If they do, the push or urban consolidation will have no effect on pet ownership.
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Questions 1-6
Do the following statements reflect the claims of the writer of Reading Passage? Write: YES if the statement agrees with the writer |
1 Many pets get lonely when their owners are away from home.
2 Although having outdoor space available is good for cats and dogs, it is not absolutely essential.
3 While fences are good for keeping animals off the streets, they should not block the animal’s view of street activities.
4 Dogs should be encouraged to bark at everybody going by.
5 It is safer for cats if they are kept in the house at night.
6 Research shows that more than half of Australian families have both a cat and a dog.
Question 7
Choose the correct option A, B, C or D.
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7 Which of the following statements A-D best reflects the views of the writer of Passage ?
A Although the city is less satisfactory than the country for keeping pets, it is still recommended that families with children and older people have a pet of some kind.
B Keeping pets in cities is appropriate so long as the owners ensure they do not annoy others.
C Having a pet in the city can be a rewarding experience for all concerned provided sensible precautions are taken to ensure the pet has a satisfactory environment.
D Although many people keep dogs in the cities, this is not truly a suitable environment for them.
Questions 8-12
Reading Passage has 6 sections A—F.
Choose the most suitable heading for each section from the list of headings below. Write the appropriate numbers (i-ix) in boxes 1-5 on your answer sheet. Note: There are more headings than sections so you will not use all of them. You may use any of the headings more than once.
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HEADINGS
i. Increasing popularity of pets in Australia
ii. Dogs in cities
iii. Benefits of pet ownership
iv. Pet ownership in Australia
v. Private open space and landscaping
vi. Criticisms of pet ownership in Australian cities
vii. Keeping pets under control
viii. Pet owners’ obligations
ix. Housing and precinct design
x. Pet Research
1 Section A
2 Section B
3 Section C
4 Section D
5 Section E
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Answers of Domestic Pets in New Urban Areas Reading Answer With Location and Explanations:
1 Answer: Not Given
Question type: Yes/No/Not Given
Answer Location: –
Answer Explanation: The statement “Many pets get lonely when their owners are away from home” is not supported by any information provided in the Domestic Pets in New Urban Areas reading passage. Therefore, the answer is Not Given.
2 Answer: Yes
Question type: Yes/No/Not Given
Answer Location: Paragraph E, Section 3
Answer Explanation: As per Paragraph E, Section 3, it is preferable for a dog to have access to outdoor space. However, a cat can do without open space as long as there is an enriched indoor environment, such as a bay window or an internal fernery. After considering these statements, it can be deduced that outdoor space is not obligatory for pets. Therefore, the answer is YES.
3 Answer: Yes
Question type: Yes/No/Not Given
Answer Location: Paragraph F, Line 2
Answer Explanation: Paragraph F, Line 2 explicitly mentions that nearly every dog can be controlled using a regular paling fence, which is recommended for side and back boundaries. However, solid front fences are discouraged because they obstruct your view of the external surroundings. When a dog can observe passers-by and street activities, they are less likely to be agitated by auditory stimuli. Therefore, the answer is indeed YES.
4 Answer: No
Question type: Yes/No/Not Given
Answer Location: Paragraph D, Point 3
Answer Explanation: Paragraph D, Point 3 highlights the importance of owners training their pets to modify undesirable behavior. Excessive barking is considered unacceptable behavior, as it can be disruptive to people in the vicinity. Consequently, the answer is negative, indicating NO.
5 Answer: Yes
Question type: Yes/No/Not Given
Answer Location: Paragraph F, Section 2
Answer Explanation: Paragraph F, Section 2 explicitly advises keeping cats indoors at night to ensure their safety. This aligns with the author’s perspective, confirming that the answer is YES.
6 Answer: No
Question type: Yes/No/Not Given
Answer Location: Paragraph A, line 3
Answer Explanation: As indicated in the third line of Paragraph A, 53 percent of all households either owned a dog or a cat. Therefore, the statement “Research shows that more than half of Australian families have both a cat and a dog.” does not align with the author’s perspective. Consequently, the answer is NO.
7 Answer: C
Question type: Matching heading
Answer Location: Paragraph 4
Answer Explanation: Throughout this passage, numerous sentences convey the notion that keeping a pet in an urban setting can be a rewarding endeavor for everyone involved, as long as appropriate measures are taken to create an environment that caters to the pet’s requirements. Consequently, the statement, “Having a pet in the city can be a rewarding experience for all concerned provided sensible precautions are taken to ensure the pet has a satisfactory environment,” accurately represents the writer’s perspective.
8 Answer: iv
Question type: Matching features
Answer Location: Paragraph A
Answer Explanation: The opening statements in Paragraph A, which state, “People in Australia are generally unaware of the popularity of pet ownership. According to Morgan Research surveys, 37% of Australian households owned one or more dogs in 1992, and 30% owned one or more cats,” provide a summary of pet ownership in Australia. Therefore, the correct answer is IV.
9 Answer: iii
Question type: Matching features
Answer Location: Paragraph B
Answer Explanation: Paragraph B provides a concise overview of the benefits of pet ownership, indicating that studies have shown that pets can impart valuable lessons to children, such as sharing, caring, communication, and responsibility. Additionally, pets serve as companions and protectors, offer stress relief, and, in certain instances, contribute to the development of family unity. Consequently, the correct answer is III.
10 Answer: vi
Question type: Matching features
Answer Location: Paragraph C
Answer Explanation: Paragraph C contains several statements, such as “For some time, veterinarians and those involved in local government have been debating the issue of urban pet management. Part of the reason is that people are more likely than ever before to complain about other people’s pets,” which shed light on the perspective of individuals opposing pet ownership. Consequently, the answer is VI.
11 Answer: viii
Question type: Matching features
Answer Location: Paragraph D
Answer Explanation: In Paragraph D, it is mentioned that the collection of responsibilities that pet owners are now required to adhere to is termed “socially responsible pet ownership.” Consequently, the obligations of a pet owner are outlined in Paragraph D. Therefore, the correct answer is VIII.
12 Answer: vii
Question type: Matching features
Answer Location: Paragraph E
Answer Explanation: Paragraph E discusses the existing beliefs that individuals have regarding pets and the suitable housing conditions for them, with a specific focus on dogs. For example, a prevalent notion suggests that dogs can only prosper in conventional detached homes, or that larger dogs are exclusively suitable for rural settings. This paragraph investigates the rationale behind these ideas and the strategies for responsible pet management. Hence, the correct response is VII.
Tips for Answering the Question Types in the Domestic Pets in New Urban Areas Reading Passage
Let us check out some quick tips to answer the types of questions in the Domestic Pets in New Urban Areas Reading Answers.
Yes/No/Not Given:
Yes/No/Not Given questions are a type of IELTS Reading question that requires you to identify whether a statement is correct, incorrect, or not given in the passage. Here are some tips to ace this type of question:
- Read the questions carefully. Make sure you understand what the question is asking.
- Identify the keywords in the question. These are the words that you will need to look for in the text.
- Scan the text for the keywords. You don’t need to read the whole text word for word.
- Pay attention to the context of the keywords. The answer may not be right next to the keywords.
- Consider all of the information in the text. Don’t make assumptions based on your own knowledge.
To answer Yes/No/Not Given questions, you need to be able to understand the passage and identify the key information. You also need to be able to distinguish between statements that are explicitly stated, contradicted, and not given.
Check out: How to Finish 3 IELTS Reading Comprehension in Less Than 60 Mins?
Multiple Choice Questions:
Multiple choice questions is one of the question types of IELTS reading. It tests your ability to understand the main ideas and details of a text, as well as your ability to identify synonyms and paraphrases. Here are some tips for answering IELTS Reading multiple choice questions:
- Read the questions first. This will help you to know what you are looking for when you read the text and save you time.
- Remember that the answers will be in order. This is not the case with all question types in IELTS Reading, but it is true for multiple choice questions.
- Read the text in detail. For some question types, you can skim and scan the text for the answers. However, for multiple choice questions, it is important to read the text in detail in order to understand the nuances of the different answer options.
- Watch out for distractors. The test writers often include incorrect answer options that are similar to the correct answer in order to trick you. Be aware of this and pay attention to the details of each answer option.
Matching Headings:
Matching Headings is a type of IELTS reading question that requires you to match a list of headings to the correct paragraphs in a passage. To answer matching headings questions, you can use the following strategies:
- Read the headings first: This will give you an idea of the topics that will be covered in the passage.
- Read the paragraphs quickly: This will give you a general understanding of the content of each paragraph.
- Match the headings to the paragraphs: As you read each paragraph, look for the heading that best summarizes the main idea of the paragraph.
- Check your answers: Once you have matched all of the headings, double-check your answers to make sure that they are correct.
Also Read: IELTS Reading Topics
Here are some of the latest IELTS Reading topics which are more popular and also these topics have recently appeared in the IELTS exam.
Practice IELTS Reading based on question types
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