Government can Control the Population Through Taxes – IELTS Writing Task 2

The essay ‘Government can Control the Population Through Taxes’’ is an Agree/Disagree Essay writing task 2 question that has previously appeared in an IELTS test. The essay writing section of the IELTS Writing Module can be a difficult task for many IELTS aspirants. Thus, it is vital that you polish your essay writing skills before attempting the IELTS.

In contrast to classic Agree Disagree essays, ‘To what extent do you agree or disagree’ questions do not specifically ask you to declare your level of agreement or disagreement with the statement. You can either say for or against the notion or you can partly agree or disagree with it. Once you’ve made up your mind, come up with two or three arguments in favour of it.

Here, you get access to 3 IELTS writing task 2 Opinion Essay sample answers ranging from band 7-9 along with their vocabulary highlighted. So, why wait? Start reading the blog!

Question

Learn some more ways to achieve a band score of 8 for Writing Task 2 and check out the IELTS essay for ‘Discuss the Opinion Essay of Government can Control the Population Through Taxes’ given below.

Structure Breakdown

Band 7 Sample Answer for Writing Task 2 Question – Government can Control the Population Through Taxes 

It is evident that many countries are facing a significant increase in population, leading to various challenges on Earth. Some argue that the government should raise taxes for families with more children than a specified limit to address this issue. While I acknowledge that this approach may have some negative impacts, I believe it brings more benefits than harm.

On one hand, there are valid reasons why imposing higher taxes might cause inconvenience. Individuals have the right to make independent decisions about their personal lives. Additionally, such a policy could widen the gap between the rich and the poor, as wealthier individuals may surpass the limit by using their financial resources. Alternative solutions, like education and free contraception, could also be more effective. Thus, there are drawbacks to this idea such as the gap between the rich and the poor.

On the other hand, increasing taxes is a practical method for governments to control population growth. Governments have the authority to make decisions to address practical problems. By implementing higher taxes, people may be discouraged from having more children. For instance, China successfully controlled overpopulation through this method. This illustrates that governments can effectively manage population issues through such measures.

In conclusion, governments possess the authority to take necessary actions to curb excessive population growth. Despite some drawbacks, I believe that increasing taxes significantly is a beneficial solution to address overpopulation.

Vocabulary

• Evident

Meaning: Clearly seen or understood; obvious.
Example: Population growth throughout the world is quite evident.

• Imposing

Meaning: Grand and impressive in appearance, size or bearing.
Example: Imposing taxes by the government is a way to control the population.

• Surpass

Meaning: Exceed be greater than
Example: Growing population has surpassed the limits.

• Contraception

Meaning: The use of various methods to stop pregnancy.
Example: Availability of contraceptive methods also helps in reducing population.

• Illustrates

Meaning: Serve as an example of.
Example: There are various different methods adopted by different government worldwide which can illustrate the path for our government too.

• Possess

Meaning: Have as belonging to one; own.
Example: Government possesses the ultimate authority for birth control.

• Curb

Meaning: A check or restraint on something.
Example: Government can take actions to curb the excessive population growth.

Band 8 Sample Answer for Writing Task 2 Question – Government can Control the Population Through Taxes

Population is rapidly increasing in many countries, leading to various global challenges. Consequently, there is a growing belief among many that the government should impose higher taxes on families with more children than a specified limit. While I acknowledge that this policy may have some adverse effects on human life, I believe its overall impact is more favorable than harmful.

There are valid reasons why raising taxes could pose challenges. Firstly, individuals have the right to make independent decisions about their personal lives, and influencing them becomes a complex matter due to their freedom of choice. Secondly, there is a concern that increasing taxes may widen the gap between the rich and poor, allowing wealthier individuals to cross the specified limit through financial means. This disparity could lead to significant discomfort among people from different economic backgrounds. Additionally, governments have alternative solutions to population control, such as advertisements, education, and the distribution of free contraception devices, which may be more effective. Thus, it is evident that there are drawbacks to the proposed idea.

On the other hand, increasing taxes emerges as one of the most efficient ways for the state to manage population growth. Governments, being the authoritative bodies, have the power to make crucial decisions when faced with practical problems. Moreover, the implementation of intensive tax hikes may discourage people from having more children, as exemplified by China’s successful application of this method to control overpopulation. This example illustrates that government intervention through significant actions can effectively manage the challenges of overpopulation.

In summary, governments possess the authority to take necessary measures to address excess population. In my perspective, the significant advantage of increasing taxes stands out as one of the best solutions to control overpopulation.

Vocabulary

• Impose

Meaning: To make a law, rule or opinion etc. be accepted by using your power or authority.
Example: Government can impose taxes to stop population growth.

• Adverse

Meaning: Preventing success or development.
Example: Population growth can have adverse effects on the development of a country.

• Disparity

Meaning: Difference in level or treatment, especially one that is seen as unfair.
Example: Population growth leads to disparity among the rich and the poor sections of the society.

• Crucial

Meaning: Of great Importance.
Example: A lot of crucial decisions need to be taken for this problem.

• Exemplified

Meaning: Be a typical example of.
Example: China is one such case that can be exemplified for Population control by the government.

• Hikes

Meaning: A sharp increase.
Example: Population growth numbers are constantly hiking through the roof.

• Address

Meaning: To speak of.
Example: Population growth as a problem for the society should be addressed.

Band 9 Sample Answer for Writing Task 2 Question – Government can Control the Population Through Taxes 

Vocabulary

• Sustainable

Meaning: Able to upheld or defend.
Example: Short term solutions are not sustainable for population control.

• Diminished

Meaning: Made smaller or less.
Example: Population is not getting diminished.

• Purview

Meaning: The scope of the influence or concerns of something.
Example: People have a say if the Government should have a purview in controlling the population.

• Elevate

Meaning: Raise to a more important or impressive level.
Example: Governments often see population control as a means to elevate living standards.

• Persuasion

Meaning: The action or process of persuading someone or of being persuaded to do or believe something.
Example: Government should use various persuasive techniques while suggesting population controlling methods.

• Compulsion

Meaning: The action or state of forcing or being forced to do something.
Example: Population control through taxes might seem like a compulsion to the people.

• Intervention

Meaning: Interference by a state in another’s affairs.
Example: It’s the government’s duty to intervene in whatever that can be a potential threat to society as a whole.

Connectors Used in the Agree/Disagree Essay – Government can Control the Population Through Taxes.

Connectors, also known as connectives or transition words, are words or phrases that link ideas or parts of a sentence or paragraph together. Here are some of the connectors used in the above sample answers:

• On one hand,
• On the other hand,
• In conclusion,
• In summary,
• However,
• Conversely,
• While it is,

Remember to proofread your essay for grammar, vocabulary, and spelling errors. These tips, combined with practice, will help you write well-structured and coherent IELTS Writing Task 2 Opinion Essay like the ‘Government can Control the Population Through Taxes.’

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