Individuals Can Do Nothing To Improve The Environment- IELTS Writing Task 2

Individuals can do nothing to improve the environment; only governments and large companies can make a difference. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Outline

Essay Type

Opinion Essay (Agree or Disagree)

Introduction

Sentence 1: Many people argue that the environment can be protected only by the government and business organizations. They feel that individuals don’t have any impact on the environment.

Sentence 2:However, I strongly disagree with this assertion because individuals play a significant part in environmental changes.

Body

Paragraph 1: It is undoubtedly true that human actions have deteriorated the environment and it’s facing some serious threat.

Paragraph 2: However, individuals can also make efforts and be responsible for preserving the environment.

Conclusion

Restate your views.

Sample Essay

In today’s globalised world, environmental protection has become a significant concern for everyone worldwide. However, it is argued that only the government and business conglomerates contribute to environment protection. For these people, an individual is roleless. However, I can’t entirely agree with this viewpoint because individuals can make substantial efforts to protect the environment.

It is undoubtedly true that human intervention to mother nature has led to the deterioration of the environment and has posed some serious threats. As a result, there is an urgent need to save the environment. People should realise it and make some significant contributions to protect the environment. For instance, they can save water by closing the faucet when not in use, save power by turning off the lights, and clean up the community garbage. In addition, a group of individuals can educate local people on pollution, set up campaigns to teach the conservation of water and trees, and so on.

Furthermore, individuals’ efforts will impact the environment positively. Despite the government’s efforts to safeguard the environment, every individual can make a habit of preserving the environment. Also, every individual has the right to make their own choices about protecting the environment. For example, individuals can make a difference by choosing public transportation for short distances. They can also follow the 3Rs, reduce, reuse, and recycle. The most effective way to protect the environment is to conserve energy, refrain from dumping wastes into the soil, and curbing plastics. Finally, they can attempt to plant as many trees as possible to maintain the ecological balance.

However, the government and business tycoons make a difference, where the government introduces environmental protection laws and implements strict regulations to address large-scale issues. The tycoons contribute donations to the government to carry out its strategy. Subsequently, they continue to cooperate and make full use of their powers to shield the environment.

To summarise, an individual’s input and efforts can significantly make the world a better place to live. As a result, I strongly oppose the claim that individual contributions are unimportant. They are just as important as the government’s and businesses’ contributions in making a difference in the environment.

Vocabulary

• Concern

Meaning: relate to; be about.
Eg: Rose was concerned about their son’s health.

• Conglomerate

Meaning: a corporation that is made up of a number of different, sometimes unrelated businesses
Eg: John’s company turned into a conglomerate by acquiring the steel business.

• Influence 

Meaning: the capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behaviour of someone or something, or the effect itself.
Eg: Actors have a great influence on the people.

• Shield

Meaning: protect from a danger, risk, or unpleasant experience.
Eg: He wore a mask as a shield.

• Implement 

Meaning: put (a decision, plan, agreement, etc.) into effect.
Eg: The University implemented a new rule against the students who try to malpractice during the exam