It is Important for Children to Learn the Difference Between Right and Wrong at an Early Age – IELTS Writing Task 2

‘It is Important for Children to Learn the Difference Between Right and Wrong at an Early Age IELTS Writing Task 2’ is an example of IELTS direct question essays that is part of Cambridge IELTS 10 Test 1.

As the name suggests, these essays have two questions and are also called Two Part Question essays. You need to make sure to answer the given questions with clarity in separate paragraphs and support your ideas with appropriate examples. If you want to practise similar essays, have a look at the IELTS Writing practice tests.

For more information on Double Question Essay or Two Part Question Essay, check out this video!

Question

Outline

Band 7 Sample Answer on Children to Learn the Difference Between Right and Wrong

Understanding the distinction between right and wrong is a crucial part of a child's development. Some believe that punishment is necessary to teach children this moral lesson. This essay will discuss whether punishment is essential for cultivating moral values and suggest suitable forms of punishment for parents and teachers to employ.

Punishment can be effective in helping children learn right from wrong, but it must be used judiciously. For example, when a child misbehaves, a time-out or loss of privileges can encourage reflection on their actions. Such measures teach accountability without causing harm. However, excessive or harsh punishments may lead to fear or hatred, which can hinder moral development instead of encouraging it.

Parents and teachers should focus on non-physical and constructive punishments that promote learning and self-discipline. For instance, assigning a task like cleaning up a mess they caused or writing an apology letter helps children understand the consequences of their behavior. Additionally, positive reinforcement for good behavior often works better in encouraging ethical conduct than focusing solely on punishment.

In conclusion, while punishment can play a role in teaching children right from wrong, it should be effective and balanced to avoid negative outcomes. Parents and teachers must use appropriate strategies that promote understanding and personal growth rather than fear.

Band 7 Vocabulary

Now check out some relevant CRIME AND PUNISHMENT Advanced Vocabulary for IELTS 7.0+ used in the above sample answer on punishments and their solutions.

• Judiciously

Meaning: in a way that has or shows reason and good judgment in making decisions

Example: We should use water judiciously if we want the future generations to have enough of it.

• Time-out

Meaning: a pause from doing something (as work)

Example: The people enjoyed some time to rest during the time-out and returned back to work.

• Accountability

Meaning: the acceptance of responsibility for honest and ethical conduct toward others

Example: The owners did not have any accountability in the incident.

• Hinder

Meaning: to limit the ability of someone to do something, or to limit the development of something. hinder someone in something

Example: The storm seemed to hinder the construction of the bridge.

• Positive reinforcement

Meaning: the act of rewarding a positive behavior in order to encourage it to happen again in the future

Example: The teacher applied positive reinforcement to maintain discipline in class.

Band 8 Sample Answer on Children to Learn the Difference Between Right and Wrong

It is widely accepted that learning the distinction between right and wrong is a critical part of a child's upbringing. Some argue that punishment is necessary to instill this understanding effectively. In the following paragraphs, I will discuss whether punishment is essential for instilling moral values and suggest suitable forms of punishment for parents and teachers to employ.

Punishment can be a useful tool in teaching children moral values, but its application should be measured. When children face consequences for their actions, they are more likely to think about their behavior. For example, taking away screen time for lying can help them recognize the importance of honesty. However, relying heavily on punitive measures risks creating an environment of fear, which can undermine trust and hinder a child’s emotional development.

Children learn by example. Hence, it is important for parents to act as a model for how they want their children to behave. Limits and regulations are necessary for children. The most effective ways to punish children are using timeouts or taking away something, such as gadgets. Another approach to assist youngsters in understanding the difference between right and wrong is to take away their privileges or pocket money, encourage them to help with household chores, and then educate them on why they are being punished. These techniques are less likely to have an adverse effect on a child’s mental health.

To conclude, while punishment has its place in teaching children right from wrong, it must be fair and constructive. By adopting non-physical and reflective methods, parents and educators can foster moral understanding and encourage positive behavior without causing emotional harm.

Band 8 Vocabulary

Have a look at the IELTS Vocabulary for Band 8 sample answer on 'It is Important for Children to Learn the Difference Between Right and Wrong'.

• Instilling

Meaning: to put a feeling, idea, or principle gradually into someone's mind

Example: They are instilling good qualities in the children under their care.

• Punitive

Meaning: intended as a punishment

Example: The court advised some punitive measures for the teenager.

• Constructive

Meaning: intended to help someone or improve understanding

Example: The therapist gave some constructive criticism based on the couple’s behavior.

• Reflective

Meaning: thinking deeply about things

Example: They took some reflective measures to deal with their teenager.

• Adverse

Meaning: having a negative or harmful effect on something

Example: Human activity is having adverse effects on the environment.

• Chores

Meaning: a job or piece of work that is often boring or unpleasant but needs to be done regularly

Example: They divided the daily chores equally among themselves.

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Band 9 Sample Answer on Children to Learn the Difference Between Right and Wrong

Childhood is indisputably a vulnerable phase for anybody. Since children are gullible, they will walk on the path that is shown to them. Hence, it is necessary for them to learn the difference between right and wrong. I support the opinion that punishments have the capability to shape the future of a child and will discuss the extent to which punishment is necessary for moral development and explore appropriate disciplinary strategies for parents and educators.

Punishment, when applied thoughtfully, can serve as an effective means of teaching children about consequences. A measured response to misbehavior, such as temporary withdrawal of privileges, can help children associate actions with outcomes. For example, if a child breaks a rule by hitting a sibling, losing access to a favorite toy can encourage them to reflect on the importance of kindness. However, overly harsh or inconsistent punishments risk fostering resentment or fear, which can impede emotional intelligence and moral growth.

Effective disciplinary practices should aim to correct behavior while promoting self-awareness and accountability. Non-physical methods like setting logical consequences or involving children in restitution are more constructive. For instance, a child who damages school property could be tasked with helping to repair or clean it, thereby understanding the impact of their actions. Additionally, positive reinforcement for desirable behavior can be a powerful motivator, reducing the need for punitive measures altogether.

In summary, while punishment has a role in teaching children right from wrong, it should be used sparingly and paired with constructive strategies that nurture understanding and empathy. By emphasizing reflection and ownership, parents and educators can effectively guide children toward moral and ethical behavior.

Band 9 Vocabulary

Use the following Band 9 vocabulary while writing your IELTS Writing Task 2 sample essay on 'It is Important for Children to Learn the Difference Between Right and Wrong' and improve your score.

• Indisputably

Meaning: in a way that cannot be challenged or denied

Example: He is indisputably the most kind man in the whole community.

• Vulnerable

Meaning: able to be easily hurt, influenced, or attacked

Example: The rangers found the tiger in its most vulnerable state.

• Gullible

Meaning: easily deceived or tricked, and too willing to believe everything that other people say

Example: Reena is gullible and gets misguided by people.

• Resentment

Meaning: a feeling of anger because you have been forced to accept something that you do not like

Example: We should not have resentment in our heart or it won’t let us live peacefully.

• Restitution

Meaning: act of making up for damages or harm

Example: Although there is no need of putting them in restitution as they are not interested to rectify themselves.

• Ethical

Meaning: relating to beliefs about what is morally right and wrong

Example: The most ethical step right now is to ban animal testing for beauty products.

• Sparingly

Meaning: in small amounts, or without wasting any

Example: The chef used salt and sugar sparingly for the food made for the patients.

5 Tips to Write the Essay ‘It is Important for Children to Learn the Difference Between Right and Wrong’

Have a look at the 5 tips specifically meant to help you frame the essay ‘It is Important for Children to Learn the Difference Between Right and Wrong’ for a better score below.

• Since it is a two-part question essay, ensure you explicitly answer both parts: whether punishment is necessary and what types of punishment are suitable. Use separate paragraphs for each. Example: In Body Paragraph 1, discuss the necessity of punishment and support it with examples like time-outs for minor misbehavior. In Body Paragraph 2, recommend non-physical, constructive punishments.
• You should incorporate terms such as ‘accountability’, ‘ethical conduct’, ‘logical consequences’, ‘positive reinforcement’, ‘self-awareness’, and ‘restitution’. These words directly relate to moral development and disciplinary practices, boosting your lexical resource score. Learn more Crime and Punishment Vocabulary.
• Always support your arguments with specific, relatable examples. For instance, mention how losing privileges like screen time for lying teaches honesty or how cleaning a mess educates responsibility.
• You need to highlight the importance of pairing punishment with positive reinforcement. Explain that overly harsh punishments can lead to resentment, while rewards for good behavior encourage moral growth. This balanced view demonstrates critical thinking.
• Avoid emotionally charged language (e.g., children must be punished harshly). Instead, using measured phrases like punishment should be constructive and sparing. A balanced, neutral tone reflects a thoughtful analysis, vital for a high IELTS band score.
• Bonus Tip: Make sure to use relevant connectors/linking words for writing in your answers. They will help to link ideas or parts of a sentence or paragraph together, thereby increasing your score based on coherence.

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