It is Inevitable That as Technology Advances Traditional Cultures Will be Lost - IELTS Writing Task 2

In the IELTS Writing Task 2 opinion essay, candidates are expected to clearly express their viewpoint on a given issue and support it with relevant arguments and examples. This type of essay tests your ability to take a stance and justify it logically and coherently.

One such topic in the IELTS Writing Task 2 is: “It is inevitable that as technology advances, traditional cultures will be lost. It seems that we cannot have these two things together.” In this blog, you’ll find three Band 9 sample answers for the IELTS Opinion Essay topic along with high-level vocabulary to boost your writing skills and help you achieve a higher IELTS score. To prepare effectively, it's best to practice with different types of essay questions. At IELTSMaterial.com, you’ll find a wide range of IELTS writing task 2 practice tests to help you improve your skills and aim for a high band score.

Question

Outline

Essay Type

• Opinion essay

Introduction

• Sentences 1 – Paraphrase the topic with the use of synonyms. 
• Sentence 2 - Create a base understanding for the reader, something to expand on in the essay.
• Sentence 3 – State that the essay will understand how technology does not impact culture in a negative manner.

Body Paragraphs

• Paragraph 1 – Elucidate how technology has helped humans over the course of our existence, and how events like the Industrial Revolution have made it clear that modernisation is necessary for our survival, but point out that cultures are adopting to modernisation and vice versa.
• Paragraph 2 – Take the example of Japan, how it has become a benchmark for technology and modernisation, but still people are extremely dedicated towards their traditions.
• Paragraph 3 – Acknowledge that instances have been recorded where cultures have been standing in the way of modernisation, but shed light on the other perspective, that cultures & traditions co-exist with modernisation.

Conclusion

• Restate your views.

It is Inevitable That as Technology Advances Traditional Cultures Will be Lost - Sample Answer 1

Modernisation is the way forward for humanity as a race. Technological advancements and subsequent uses benefit us in every sense imaginable. But, there has been a cry from a few sections that modernisation is happening at the cost of cultures and traditions and that the two cannot go hand in hand. I feel the opposite is accurate, and this essay will throw some light on my perspective.

Since the erstwhile invention of the wheel, humans have utilized their curiosity to venture into uncharted venues, both physically and technologically. Later, the Industrial Revolution further solidified the notion: “technology is the way forward.” But, many countries are still holding on to their cultural and traditional values and using their inquisitiveness to advance technologically without compromising them as cultural identity is part and parcel of the people’s daily lives.  Take the example of Japan. The island-nation is known for its products mainly in the array of technology, which is often set as a benchmark of reliability. Machinery is so prevalent in Japan that you can even fix yourself a steaming hot cup of ramen noodles from a vending machine! Even after being so ahead of their time, Japanese people are still rooted in their cultures, should I add, willingly.

Apart from that, technology and cultural identity are independent of each other. Even though a country is advancing in the scientific field, the citizens will still follow their traditional ways as technology is a choice and food for their minds. In contrast, culture is constituted by the beliefs, customs and integral part of the society. For instance, India has come forward as an emerging power among the developing countries. Yet, globally, the nation is still known for its diverse culture and unity.

It is true that technology and modernisation suffer from preconceived notions that some cultures have. Cultures often reject a life-changing idea because their beliefs are non-conforming with it. Such cases shall be scrutinized, but one must be aware that modernisation co-exists with culture, sometimes symbiotically.

To conclude, traditions shall not necessarily suffer from modernisation, and it is entirely possible for both of them to co-exist.

It is Inevitable That as Technology Advances Traditional Cultures Will be Lost - Sample Answer 2

Technological progress is often perceived as a threat to traditional cultures, with some believing that the two cannot coexist. While rapid innovation can transform social norms and lifestyles, I disagree that this inevitably leads to the disappearance of cultural heritage. In fact, technology can play a pivotal role in preserving and promoting traditions.

One key reason why technology does not necessarily erode traditional culture is that it can serve as a powerful preservation tool. For example, digitisation projects allow historical manuscripts, folk music, and indigenous art to be stored and accessed globally. This not only safeguards them from physical decay but also makes them accessible to younger generations who may otherwise be disconnected from their roots. Social media platforms also enable communities to share cultural practices, rituals, and languages with a worldwide audience, revitalising interest in them.

Furthermore, technology can integrate seamlessly into cultural practices without replacing them. For instance, traditional festivals can be promoted through online campaigns, attracting tourists while retaining authenticity. Virtual reality experiences allow individuals to ‘attend’ cultural events remotely, thus expanding cultural appreciation without altering core traditions. In many cases, technology provides a bridge between the old and the new, rather than forcing one to replace the other.

In conclusion, while technological change does bring challenges, it also offers unprecedented opportunities to protect and enhance traditional cultures. With conscious efforts to use innovation as a preservation tool, both technology and cultural heritage can thrive side by side.

It is Inevitable That as Technology Advances Traditional Cultures Will be Lost - Sample Answer 3

As technology advances, the way people live, work, and interact undergoes dramatic changes. I believe that this progress will inevitably result in the erosion of traditional cultures because the rapid pace of technological integration often prioritises efficiency and convenience over cultural preservation.

Firstly, technological innovation tends to replace traditional practices with modern alternatives. For example, handmade crafts are being replaced by mass-produced goods, not only due to cost-effectiveness but also because consumers increasingly value speed and affordability. Similarly, face-to-face cultural gatherings are diminishing as people turn to online communication, which lacks the personal, community-oriented atmosphere that traditions often require.

Secondly, globalisation driven by technology promotes cultural homogenisation. The dominance of global entertainment platforms, social media trends, and fast-paced consumer culture can overshadow local traditions. Younger generations, in particular, may perceive traditional customs as outdated when compared to the allure of modern, global lifestyles. This generational shift can gradually lead to the loss of unique cultural identities.

In conclusion, while there may be attempts to preserve traditional cultures, the relentless march of technological progress inevitably transforms how people live and communicate. Over time, many customs and practices will be replaced or forgotten, making it difficult for both to truly coexist.

It is Inevitable That as Technology Advances Traditional Cultures Will be Lost - IELTS Vocabulary

Have a look at the IELTS Vocabulary used in the sample answers for ‘It is Inevitable That as Technology Advances Traditional Cultures Will be Lost - IELTS Writing Task 2’.

• Modernisation

Meaning – the process of adapting something to modern needs or habits.
Example – Technology is a big contributing factor towards modernisation.

• Advancements

Meaning – the process of promoting a cause or plan.
Example – Technological advancements help us in exploring the seas and the space.

• Subsequent

Meaning – coming after something in time.
Example – Climate change is the subsequent result of rampant exploitation and usage of fossil fuels.

• Erstwhile

Meaning – former.
Example – The erstwhile dynasties of India contributed to architecture significantly.

• Uncharted

Meaning – (of an area of land or sea) not mapped or surveyed.
Example – Humans are yet to set foot on the uncharted land of Mars.

• Solidified

Meaning – make or become hard or solid.
Example – The “Vaccine Maitri” program of India has solidified its relations with many countries.

• Array

Meaning – an impressive display or range of a particular type of thing.
Example – The Indian Archery team put forth an array of clinical performances.

• Benchmark

Meaning – a standard or point of reference against which things may be compared or assessed.
Example – In terms of air conditioners, Mitsubishi Heavy Duty AC is the benchmark.

• Preconceived

Meaning – (of an idea or opinion) formed before having the evidence for its truth or usefulness.
Example – Stereotypes are various preconceived notions regarding someone.

• Symbiotically

Meaning – in or by means of a mutually beneficial relationship.
Example – Many organisms survive symbiotically.

Connectors to Use in the Sample Answers for ‘It is Inevitable That as Technology Advances Traditional Cultures Will be Lost’

Connectors, also known as connectives or transition words, are words or phrases that link ideas or parts of a sentence or paragraph together. Here are some of the connectors used in the above sample answers:

• Moreover
• However
• Additionally
• Furthermore
• In conclusion
• While
• Instead
• By
• Moreover
• In addition

In conclusion, the IELTS Writing Task 2 opinion essay on the relationship between technology and traditional culture requires a balanced, well-supported stance. By studying the three Band 9 sample answers with targeted vocabulary in this blog, you can learn how to present clear arguments, maintain cohesion, and express your views effectively to achieve a top score. 

So, make a habit of taking up IELTS Writing practice tests regularly and create a strategy for yourself that will help you improve your writing skills for a Band 7+ score.

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