Power from The Earth – IELTS Reading Answers
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Different types of questions are asked in IELTS Academic Reading to test specific reading skills and some of them are given in Power from The Earth IELTS Reading Answers. They are:
- Matching Information IELTS Reading (Q. 14-19)
- True/False/Not Given IELTS Reading (Q. 20-26)
Ideally, IELTS test-takers should take around 20 minutes to solve a passage like ‘Power from The Earth’ in IELTS Reading. Therefore, to master this skill, they need to take IELTS reading practice tests regularly. Let’s see how easy this passage is for you and if you’re able to make it in 20 minutes.
Power from the Earth
You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 14-26, which are based on the Reading Passage below. Find the reading passage with the Power from The Earth PDF here.
Answers
Now it’s time to check the ‘Power from the Earth’ answer key to get an idea of how well you have mastered this section and how you can prepare better to get a high IELTS Reading band score.
Question number | Answer | Explanation |
---|---|---|
14 | E | Paragraph E mentions that “the world’s first successful attempt at geothermal power generation was accomplished in Italy in 1904” From this information, we can deduce that this paragraph discusses the history of development of geothermal power. Hence, the correct answer is “E.” |
15 | H | Paragraph H denotes that “Japan, which is thought to have about 10% of the world’s geothermal resources” From this information, we can infer that it discusses one country (Japan’s) geothermal power. Hence, the correct answer is “H.” |
16 | D | Paragraph D puts forward the information that “geothermal power can provide a stable supply for electricity unlike other natural energy sources such as solar power and wind power, which both rely heavily on weather conditions.” This line provides information from various sources, and it also compares them. Hence, the correct answer is “D.” |
17 | C | From paragraph C line, “when water is sent down to the depths of 1 to 3 km, it returns to the surface as steam and is capable of generating electricity.” This line suggests that this paragraph discusses how water steam touches the surface and produces electricity. Hence, the correct answer is “C.” |
18 | B | The initial lines of paragraph B, “volcanic activity-temperatures exceeding 300 degrees Celsius can be found at depths of a mere 1 to 3 km”, confirms the information conditions which permit access to geothermal power. Hence, the correct answer is “B.” |
19 | G | The problem of geothermal exploration is discussed in paragraph G. It is mentioned that “a further consideration is the amount of risk (problem) involved in successfully setting up a new geothermal power production facility.” Hence, the correct answer is “G.” |
20 | FALSE | Paragraph A conveys that “drilling down some 30 or more kilometres is simply too costly with today’s technology.” Since the line provides the information that they are drilling down some 30 or more kilometres, it means accessing the geothermal energy greater than 3 km is possible. As the information contradicts the statements, the correct answer is “FALSE.” |
21 | FALSE | In paragraph C the author states that “electricity generated in this manner hardly produces any carbon dioxide or other waste materials.” As the electricity hardly produces any waste material, it signifies that geothermal power does not produce any products that can damage the environment. As the information contradicts the statements, the correct answer is “FALSE.” |
22 | NOT GIVEN | None of the passages provides any detail about the money raised for research by the World Geothermal Congress. Hence, the correct answer is “NOT GIVEN.” |
23 | TRUE | There’s a line in paragraph F, “the cost is still high when compared to today’s most common sources,” which confirms that Geothermal energy is still relatively expensive to generate. As the information agrees with the statement, the correct answer is “TRUE.” |
24 | TRUE | Paragraph G puts forward the idea that “it is not uncommon for a project to encompass ten years from its planning stage to the start of operations.” Since the decade is ten years, it helps us identify that it can take a decade to develop a single geothermal power station. As the information agrees with the statement, the correct answer is “TRUE.” |
25 | FALSE | Paragraph H states that “this figure, though impressive, accounts for a mere 0.4% of Japan’s total generation of electricity.” Therefore, Japan is capable of generating 0.4% of energy, not one-quarter of its energy. As the information contradicts the statement, the correct answer is “FALSE.” |
26 | NOT GIVEN | None of the passages state that the future of geothermal energy depends upon the decline of fossil fuel resources. Hence, the correct answer is “NOT GIVEN.” |
Tips to Solve the Question Types in Power from the Earth IELTS Reading Answers
Since you have calculated your score from the Power from the Earth answer keys, let us look at some quick IELTS exam preparation tips for each question type to boost your IELTS preparation.
Matching Information:
You will be given a list of three to six statements in this type of question, and you will need to match the information in each statement to the corresponding information in a paragraph in the reading passage.
- Read the instructions followed by the list of statements – You will get an idea of the main idea of each statement. Also, figure out the keywords from each statement.
- Scan and skim through the passage – Use these IELTS Reading reading techniques to go through the text and find out which paragraph or section contains the relevant information of the statements.
- One paragraph will contain information given in a statement – While one statement corresponds to one passage, some passages may not have any answer. Remember this to avoid repetition or wasting your time.
- Identify the answer – Once you identify the keywords and find out the corresponding paragraph that contains the information, follow this process for the others.
True/False/Not Given
In IELTS Reading, ‘True, False, Not Given’ questions are based on facts. Several factual statements will be provided to you, and it is up to you to determine whether or not they are accurate by reading the text. To answer this type of question, you can use the following IELTS Reading tips and techniques to increase your reading speed:
- Read the question and identify the keywords – Before reading the material, have a look at your list of True, False, and Not Given questions.
- Scan the passage for synonyms or paraphrased words of the keywords – When you have highlighted the keywords, swiftly read the text to look for paraphrases or synonyms.
- Match the highlighted words in the questions with their synonyms in the text – Once you find both sets of keywords, cross-check them to find the answer.
- Identify the answer – If the facts match, the answer is TRUE, and in case it doesn’t match, it is FALSE. If you are unable to find the answer or unsure of it, mark it NOT GIVEN.
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