Some People Advocate Death Penalty for those Who Committed Violent Crimes - IELTS Writing Task 2

Few issues provoke stronger emotions than the debate over capital punishment. As societies struggle to balance justice and human rights, the death penalty remains a deeply controversial topic, especially in cases involving extreme violence and loss of life. The IELTS essay topic ‘Some people advocate death penalty for those who commit violent crimes’ asks you to tally the benefits and drawbacks of this system and provide your opinion supported by relevant examples.

So, in this blog, we examine sample answers for the IELTS Writing Task 2 essay on the topic ‘Some people advocate death penalty for those who commit violent crimes’, along with an outline and relevant vocabulary, which is crucial for achieving a high band score.

Essay Question for ‘Some People Advocate Death Penalty for those Who Committed Violent Crimes’

Outline for IELTS Advantages and Disadvantages Essay

Below is an outline that will help you craft an IELTS Advantages Disadvantages essay, enhancing your writing skills to reach a band score of 7 or above on the IELTS Writing exam.

Sample Answers for Some People Advocate Death Penalty for those Who Committed Violent Crimes IELTS Writing Task 2

Here are three IELTS Band 9 essay samples on the topic ‘Some people advocate death penalty for those who commit violent crimes’ that will enable you to write your own essay and achieve a high band score.

Some People Advocate Death Penalty for those Who Committed Violent Crimes - Sample Answer 1

The issue of capital punishment remains one of the most contentious debates in modern criminal justice systems. While some believe that executing violent offenders is a necessary response to serious crimes, others argue that it is incompatible with contemporary moral and legal standards. This essay will examine both the advantages and disadvantages of the death penalty before concluding that it should have no place in modern society.

Supporters of capital punishment often argue that it acts as a powerful deterrent against violent crime. The fear of execution discourages potential offenders from committing serious offences such as murder or terrorism. In addition, some believe that the death penalty delivers justice to victims’ families by ensuring that the perpetrator receives the harshest possible punishment. From an economic perspective, proponents also argue that executing dangerous criminals prevents the long-term costs associated with housing and feeding prisoners for decades.

Despite these perceived benefits, the disadvantages of capital punishment are far more compelling. Most importantly, it violates fundamental human rights, particularly the right to life. Modern justice systems increasingly emphasise rehabilitation rather than retribution, and execution directly contradicts this principle. Another serious concern is the risk of judicial error. History has shown that innocent individuals can be wrongly convicted, and unlike imprisonment, execution leaves no opportunity to rectify such mistakes. 

In conclusion, while capital punishment may appear to offer deterrence and retribution, its ethical, legal, and practical drawbacks significantly outweigh its advantages. Given the irreversible nature of execution and the availability of alternative punishments, I firmly believe that the death penalty should be abolished in favour of more humane and reliable forms of justice.

Some People Advocate Death Penalty for those Who Committed Violent Crimes - Sample Answer 2

The death penalty remains one of the most controversial forms of punishment in criminal justice systems around the world. While some regard it as a necessary response to the most heinous crimes, others see it as an outdated and morally problematic practice. Although I acknowledge that capital punishment may appear justified in extremely rare circumstances, I strongly believe it should be applied, if at all, with the utmost caution.

One commonly cited advantage of the death penalty is that it permanently prevents repeat offences by the most dangerous criminals. In cases involving serial murderers or acts of terrorism, execution guarantees that the offender can never threaten public safety again. Moreover, capital punishment delivers justice that is proportionate to the severity of the crime, offering a sense of closure to victims’ families who may feel that lesser sentences fail to reflect the gravity of the harm caused.

Nevertheless, the disadvantages of capital punishment are substantial and difficult to ignore. Many argue that execution mirrors the violence it seeks to punish, thereby undermining the moral authority of the justice system. Additionally, serious concerns exist regarding inequality in its application. Evidence from various countries suggests that socio-economic status, race, and access to quality legal representation can significantly influence sentencing outcomes, raising questions about fairness and discrimination. 

In my opinion, life imprisonment without parole represents a more humane and reliable alternative. It protects society from dangerous individuals while avoiding irreversible ethical consequences. This approach allows justice systems to uphold public safety without resorting to a punishment that risks moral compromise and potential miscarriages of justice. Therefore, even if capital punishment is not entirely abolished, its use should be extremely limited and carefully scrutinised.

Some People Advocate Death Penalty for those Who Committed Violent Crimes - Sample Answer 3

Many people have the perspective that people who commit heinous crimes should be given capital punishment. In contrast, others believe it is not the right approach to punish serious offenders. However, I agree that we will become more vulnerable to violence without it.

On the one hand, compensating the victim’s life with the criminals’ life is an “an-eye-for-an-eye” justice. Apart from that, the cost of imprisonment is avoided. The money which is used in accommodation and budget food can be spared when criminals are punished with state-sanctioned killing. This money could be wisely spent elsewhere, like for the development of the society and the welfare of the people. Furthermore, this way of retribution may create fear in the mind of the perpetrators and many criminalities can be avoided.

On the other hand, no one has the right to take away anyone’s precious life, even for justice. The survival right is the ultimate prerogative of humankind. Additionally, extenuating circumstances and miscarriage of justice should be considered that make people face execution while being wrongfully convicted. Such unfair confinement can take away the lives of innocent people and make other citizens lose faith in law and justice. The right to live is the fundamental right of any human being, and no one can infringe this right, irrespective of the person’s actions.

In conclusion, although the death penalty is an unusual and inhumane method of punishing severe criminals, it is also the best deterrent. Besides, it proves to be the best way of controlling criminals, lessening governmental expenses and preventing other people from committing crimes.

Vocabulary to Use for Some People Advocate Death Penalty for those Who Committed Violent Crimes - IELTS Writing Task 2

Below is a list of good vocabulary words to use in an IELTS essay related to the topic ‘Some people advocate death penalty for those who commit violent crimes’ that will help you boost your overall vocabulary and showcase your lexical resources.

To conclude, essays on the death penalty require careful reasoning, emotional control, and ethical awareness. You have to evaluate both the advantages and disadvantages objectively while presenting a clear personal stance supported by logic and examples. So, consistently practice IELTS Writing practice tests to improve your writing skills and achieve your desired writing band score.

Useful Links:

• Without Capital Punishment Our Lives are Less Secure – IELTS Writing Task 2 Argumentative Essay
• Punishing Murderers with the Death Penalty - IELTS Writing Task 2 Argumentative Essay
• Many Offenders Commit More Crimes After Serving The First Punishment - IELTS Writing Task 2
• When Children under 18 are Committing a Crime they should be Punished - IELTS Writing Task 2
• Young People Who Commit Serious Crimes Should Be Punished In The Same Way as Adults - IELTS Writing Task 2
• IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Crime and Punishment Vocabulary