Some People Think the Government Should Focus on Improving the Economy- IELTS Writing Task 2

Some people think the government should focus on improving the economy of the country. Other people think that the government should focus on social services such as health and education programs. Which statement do you agree with? Explain and provide examples to support your opinion.

Outline

Essay Type

Opinion essay

Introduction

State your opinion clearly (whether you agree or disagree). Explain in brief what you are going to write in the body of your essay.

Many governments believe that economic advancement is the key to success, while others disagree and believe that other factors, such as health and education initiatives, are more vital.

Body paragraphs

Paragraph 1: A robust economy helps improve a country’s worldwide status in terms of political clout and commercial power.

Paragraph 2: Economic growth is the most powerful instrument for reducing poverty and improving the quality of life in developing countries.

Conclusion

Restate your opinion in clear and direct sentences.

Sample Essay

Governments worldwide have visions to accomplish and obligations to fulfill, and they strive to achieve their nations’ overall growth for a successful future. As a result, many governments believe that economic advancement is the key to success, while others disagree and believe that other factors, such as health and education initiatives, are more vital. Economic success, in my opinion, can aid a nation’s growth in a variety of ways. In the following paragraphs, I shall discuss my opinion and give supporting reasons.

Economic growth is viewed as a core aim for governments for three reasons. Firstly, a thriving economy leads to job creation, more employment, and higher wages for all individuals. Secondly, economic growth means that governments have more money to spend on infrastructure and public services. A government with a larger income, for example, can invest in the country’s transportation infrastructure, education system, and hospitals. Finally, a robust economy helps improve a country’s worldwide status in terms of political clout and commercial power.

Moreover, economic growth is the most powerful instrument for reducing poverty and improving the quality of life in developing countries. Growth can generate virtuous circles of prosperity and opportunity. Strong growth and employment opportunities improve incentives for parents to invest in their children’s education by sending them to school. This may lead to the emergence of a strong and growing group of entrepreneurs, which should generate pressure for improved governance.

The predominant drawback of putting the entire impetus on bettering an economy is that it provides minimal or no benefits to the lower strata of society. It has been seen that countries that focus not only on increasing per capita GDP but also on improving the quality of life for their citizens end up having a significantly superior economy in the long run.

To sum up, even though economic progress has failed to secure a better standard for citizens. It proves that only economic progress should not be the vision of a government. However, without economic stability, a government cannot make certain advancements in education, defense, healthcare, international trade and social safety

Vocabulary

• Accomplish 

Meaning: (verb) achieve or complete successfully.
Eg: One can accomplish anything in life with sheer determination.

• Obligations 

Meaning: (noun) an act or course of action to which a person is morally or legally bound; a duty or commitment.
Eg: The law enforces certain obligations on public authorities.

• Strive

Meaning: (verb) make great efforts to achieve or obtain something.
Eg: Daniel strives for perfection in his work.

• Vital 

Meaning: (adj) absolutely necessary; essential.
Eg: Employees are a vital asset for a company.

• Robust 

Meaning: (adj) strong and healthy; vigorous.
Eg: You should not underestimate the importance of a robust and resilient food system

• Clout 

Meaning: (noun) influence or power, especially in politics or business.
Eg: The politician used his political clout to have another business.

• Virtuous

Meaning: (adj) having good moral qualities and behaviour
Eg: Ram is known for being virtuous.

• Predominant 

Meaning: (adj) present as the strongest or main element.
Eg: Green was the predominant colour of the event.

• Impetus 

Meaning: (noun) the force or energy with which a body moves.
Eg: Veronica was restless and needed a new impetus for her talent.

• lower strata 

Meaning: (adj) being below one or more other things.
Eg: The lower strata of society have been hit especially hard by the nationwide lockdown owing to the covid.