IELTS Academic Reading ‘The Role of Government in Environmental Management’ Answers
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The Academic passage ‘The Role of Government in Environmental Management’ is a reading passage that appeared in an IELTS Test.
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The Role of Government in Environmental Management
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The answers with explanations are given below
| Question Number | Answers | Keywords | Location of Keywords |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14. | v | The role of governments in environmental management is difficult but inescapable. | Section A, First 3 lines |
| 15. | vii | No activity affects more of the earth’s surface than farming, the proportion is rising | Section B, First 5 lines |
| 16. | ii | All these activities may have damaging environmental impacts. | Section C |
| 17. | iv | In rich countries, subsidies for growing crops and price supports for farm output drive up the price of land. The annual value of these subsidies is immense | Section D |
| 18. | i | Reduction of 36 per cent in the average levels of farm subsidies paid by the rich countries in 1986-1990. | Section F |
| 19. | G | land clearing for agriculture is the largest single cause of deforestation | Section C, Lines 2-3 |
| 20. | C | chemical fertilisers and pesticides may contaminate water supplies | Section C, Lines 3-4 |
| 21. | F | More intensive farming, exacerbate soil erosion; | Section C, Lines 4-5 |
| 22. | B | Spread of mono-Culture, accompanied by the disappearance of old varieties | Section C, Lines 6-8 |
| 23. | C | in 1982 that about one-fifth of its farmland was losing topsoil | Section C, Lines 12-13 |
| 24. | B | Fertiliser use doubled in Denmark in the period 1960-1985 | Section D, Lines 8-9 |
| 25. | D | which in the past had been the principal causes of erosion. Farms began to diversify. | Section D, Paragraph 2, Lines 7-9 |
| 26. | C | In less enlightened countries,, the trend has been to reduce rather than eliminate subsidies and to introduce new payments | Section D, Paragraph 3, First 4 lines |
| 27. | A | The intensity of farming, should decline, use of chemical inputs will diminish. Crops, to be grown in the environments to which they are naturally suited. | Section F, Last 7 lines |
| 28. | A | The role of governments in environmental management is difficult but inescapable.
& To feed an increasingly hungry world, farmers need every incentive to use their soil and water effectively and efficiently. |
Section A, First 2 lines
& Section F, Last 3 lines |
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