An Assessment Of Micro-wind Turbines IELTS Reading Answers
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The Academic passage ‘An Assessment Of Micro-wind Turbines’ is a reading passage that appeared in an IELTS Test. Read the passage below and answer questions 1 – 13. Beyond the questions, you will find the answers along with the location of the answers in the passage and the keywords that help you find out the answers.
An Assessment Of Micro-wind Turbines
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| Question number | Answer | Keywords | Location of keywords |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | v | In terms of micro-renewable energy sources suitable for private use, a 15-kilowatt (kW) turbine is at the biggest end of the spectrum. | Paragraph A;
Line 1 |
| 2 | ii | I don’t know of any credible studies of the greenhouse gas emissions involved in producing and installing turbines, so my estimates here are going to be even more broad than usual. However, it is worth trying. | Paragraph B;
Lines 1 – 2 |
| 3 | iv | The carbon savings from wind-powered electricity generation depend on the carbon intensity of the electricity that you’re replacing. | Paragraph C;
Line 1 |
| 4 | ix | The UK government has recently introduced a subsidy for renewable energy that pays individual producers 24p per energy unit | Paragraph D;
Line 1 |
| 5 | i | So, at face value, the turbine looks like a great idea environmentally, and a fairly good long-term investment economically for the person installing it. | Paragraph E;
Line 1 |
| 6 | vi | we are talking about investing only about 0.075 percent per year of the nation’s GDP to get a one percent reduction in carbon emissions, which is a worthwhile benefit. | Paragraph F;
Line 1 |
| 7 | viii | if the subsidy encourages people to spend their money on a carbon-reducing technology such as a wind turbine, rather than on carbon-producing goods like cars, and services such as overseas holidays, then the reductions in emissions will be greater than my simple sums above have suggested. | Paragraph G;
Line 3 |
| 8 | B | It’s important to remember that all these sums rely on a wind turbine having a favourable location) | Paragraph D;
Last line |
| 9 | E | the UK government has recently introduced a subsidy for renewable energy that pays individual producers 24p per energy unit on top of all the money they save on their own fuel bill, and on selling surplus electricity back to the grid at approximately 5p per unit. | Paragraph D;
Line 1 |
| 10 | offshore wind farms | My calculations tell me that had the government invested its money in offshore wind farms, instead of subsidising smaller domestic turbines, they would have broken even after eight years. | Paragraph E;
Line 6 |
| 11 | developing technology | In addition, such investment helps to promote and sustain developing technology. | Paragraph F;
Last line |
| 12 | negative | Input- output modelling has told us that it is actually quite difficult to spend money without having a negative carbon impact. | Paragraph G;
Line 2 |
| 13 | cars | if the subsidy encourages people to spend their money on a carbon-reducing technology such as a wind turbine, rather than on carbon-producing goods like cars, and services such as overseas holidays | Paragraph G;
Line 3 |
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