Best Way to Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries is by Giving up to Six Years of Free Education - IELTS Writing Task 2 Argumentative Essay

The socio-economic essay, ‘Best Way to Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries is by Giving up to Six Years of Free Education’, will help you to weigh the effect of education on poverty against other possible solutions related to job opportunities, healthcare, or government support. Your essay will be assessed based on your proficiency in using the language, your critical thinking skills, logical organization of ideas, and your ability to make a strong argument within a very short time frame. Discussing the subtopics such as free primary education impact, long-term economic benefits, skill development, and social mobility will help you learn how to elaborate our ideas clearly for the IELTS Writing section.

Common Mistakes to Avoid in ‘Best Way to Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries is by Giving up to Six Years of Free Education’

Getting familiar with the common mistakes in the IELTS Writing Task 2, you will learn to respond efficiently and according to the band descriptors, especially in the case of Task Response, Coherence and Cohesion, and Lexical Resource. By spotting these errors before you start writing, you can create your essay in a logical progression within the required word limit. The following showcases the most common mistakes that you might make when answering for the topic, ‘Best Way to Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries is by Giving up to Six Years of Free Education’.

• Misinterpretation of the question

• Opinion not expressed clearly

• Lack of development

• Overwriting or underwriting

• Weak paragraph structure

Question - IELTS Writing Task 2 Argumentative Essay ‘Best Way to Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries is by Giving up to Six Years of Free Education’

Structure Breakdown for ‘Best Way to Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries is by Giving up to Six Years of Free Education’

A concise and structured analysis is a crucial factor for attaining a higher IELTS Band Score of 8+, particularly in such complex socio-economic issues. Having a clear view of the structure, you will be able to understand the question quickly, connect the paragraphs effectively, and arrange your ideas in a logical order. In this way, the writing structure would also become clearer and you will learn what each paragraph is meant for. By diving into the structure breakdown for the IELTS Writing Task 2 Argumentative Essay ‘Best Way to Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries is by Giving up to Six Years of Free Education’, you can allocate your time properly, write within the specified word count, and meet the criteria for IELTS band descriptors.

Curious to know How to Write Body Paragraphs in IELTS Essay? Check out the video below!

Sample Answer 1 on ‘Best Way to Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries is by Giving up to Six Years of Free Education’

It is commonly implied that guaranteeing primary school education remains free would augment access to education. Some have proposed that this would be a particularly effective solution to poverty. I completely agree with this suggestion and in the subsequent paragraphs, I will delineate why the assured provision of free primary education will alleviate poverty.

Firstly, financial constraints deter several students from continuing their education. Therefore, making the government sponsor elementary schooling would assist in curtailing the school drop-out rates. It would also provide a solution to child labour and delinquency. Furthermore, research shows that developing countries suffer from alarming rates of unemployment. So, providing free primary education could not only empower the students to get better jobs but also open up several job opportunities in the education sector, thereby reducing joblessness.

Secondly, providing schooling would enable individuals to acquire skills and training they would not otherwise receive. This would later help them gain better jobs and become efficacious, well-rounded citizens of the country. Providing free education would help individuals have a more promising outlook on their future and promote a positive attitude towards society. This would also encourage them to work towards reducing social problems such as poverty. Access to education also provides the assurance of an economically secure future, which would also eliminate poverty.

However, one could disagree with the aforementioned points stating that there would be a considerable increase in taxation to provide free education to all, which may add to poverty rather than solve it. Additionally, schools might be overcrowded, which would affect the quality of education, thus further impacting the students’ job prospects. Finally, the provision of free education with only limited jobs may only increase competition and job insecurity, adding to deprivation.

In conclusion, I believe that providing free elementary education free of charge can offer a long-term solution to developing economies because it may abate the problem of relinquishing their chance at a better future while also aiding children to hone and acquire a range of new skills and abilities.

Vocabulary for Sample Answer 1 on ‘Best Way to Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries is by Giving up to Six Years of Free Education’

• Effectual

Meaning – effective or capable of producing a desired result
Example – In spite of all his efforts, he was unable to provide effectual aid to the king’s soldiers.

• Delineate

Meaning – present or describe something
Example – In his presentation, Manoj delineated the causes of global warming and its effects.

• Curtail

Meaning – Reduce or diminish
Example – The implementation of Prohibition was an attempt on the part of the government to curtail the consumption of alcohol in this country.

• Delinquency

Meaning – Minor criminal acts, generally committed by young people
Example – She was charged with committing an act of delinquency for shoplifting at the age of fourteen.

• Abate

Meaning – Lessen or ease off
Example – We set out after the storm had abated and the skies were finally beginning to clear up.

• Hone

Meaning – Refine or polish up
Example – Chess is a way of exercising the mind, allowing players to hone their strategic skills at every moment.

Sample Answer 2 on ‘Best Way to Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries is by Giving up to Six Years of Free Education’

Several professionals support the argument for free education for a minimum of six years as the most efficient anti-poverty measure in developing nations. The main reason is because such initiative would help teach the citizens basic reading and writing as well as counting skills. I partially agree with the viewpoint that education is an essential factor in poverty reduction. However, I think it should also include other factors such as vocational training and economic support to make the development sustainable.

The introduction of free elementary education is one of the most powerful tools for poverty alleviation as it gives people the skills they need to survive. With this, children who are literate and numerate will get better jobs  in the long run due to which the poverty trap will not be passed on to the next generation. To illustrate, a child who has been taught to read, write, and carry out basic calculations will be able to work in office administration, retail, or social services, which will result in higher personal income. Along with that, such individuals can also contribute to the economic productivity of the community or a nation as a whole. Therefore, education is fundamental for the social and economic advancements that will last for a long time.

On the contrary, solely relying on education might leave a significant population wretched and living in poverty. This is because besides education, poor countries should also provide healthcare, job opportunities, and vocational training in their support systems. For instance, individuals who have an education degree may not find jobs because the unique skills required might not match. Thus, offering free education and providing assistance for setting up a business or learning technical skills will result in more effective and sustainable poverty reduction.

In conclusion, giving up to six years of free education at all levels cannot be the only factor in poverty reduction. It should be combined with the economic development sector and skill training to provide a more extensive solution. Such a multi-faceted approach would lead to a gradual and lasting reduction of poverty.

Vocabulary for Sample Answer 2 on ‘Best Way to Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries is by Giving up to Six Years of Free Education’

• Alleviation

Meaning – Lessening the severity of something
Example – Poverty alleviation programs in less developed countries provide better healthcare and education.

• Numerate

Meaning – Someone who is good at dealing with numbers
Example – It is very important for kids to be numerate so they can handle daily expenses.

• Fundamental

Meaning – Necessary
Example – Freedom of speech is a fundamental right in any society.

• Wretched

Meaning – Very poor or in a bad condition
Example – Poor infrastructure makes many people's lives wretched.

• Multi-faceted 

Meaning – Having many different sides
Example – Climate change is a multi-faceted problem which affects the environment, economy, and public health.

Gaining critical thinking and idea generation skills while learning to use the specific structure would add clarity and coherence to your writing answers. In this way, you can tackle the most difficult topics with confidence and answer within 40 minutes. Such practice sessions will surely improve your performance in the IELTS Exam. Get familiar with the specific strategies which you can adapt depending on the essay type would make your answers well-structured, coherent, and convincing.

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