Best Way to Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries is by Giving up to Six years of Free Education- IELTS Writing Task 2

The best way to reduce poverty in developing countries is by giving up to six years of free education, so that they can at least read, write and use numbers.To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Outline

Essay Type

Opinion essay

Introduction

Sentences 1&2 – It is commonly suggested that ensuring primary school education remains free would expand access to education. Some have proposed that this would be a particularly effectual solution to poverty.

Sentence 3 – I completely agree with this suggestion and in the subsequent paragraphs, I will delineate why the guaranteed provision of free primary education will alleviate poverty.

Body paragraphs

Paragraph 1 – Free education would curtail drop-out rates.

Paragraph 2 – Free education would help people to pick up skills which would get them better jobs.

Paragraph 3- However, providing free education would increase taxation, adding to poverty rather than solving it.

Conclusion

Stated the final opinion.

Sample Essay

It is commonly implied that guaranteeing primary school education remains free would augment access to education. Some have proposed that this would be a particularly effectual solution to poverty. I completely agree with this suggestion and in the subsequent paragraphs, I will delineate why the assured provision of free primary education will alleviate poverty.

Firstly, financial constraints deter several students from continuing their education. Therefore, making the government sponsor elementary schooling would assist in curtailing the school drop-out rates. It would also provide a solution to child labour and delinquency. Furthermore, research shows that developing countries suffer from alarming rates of unemployment. So, providing free primary education could not only empower the students to get better jobs but also open up several job opportunities in the education sector, thereby reducing joblessness.

Secondly, providing schooling would enable individuals to acquire skills and training they would not otherwise receive. This would later help them gain better jobs and become efficacious, well-rounded citizens of the country. Providing free education would help individuals have a more promising outlook on their future and promote a positive attitude towards society. This would also encourage them to work towards reducing social problems such as poverty. Access to education also provides the assurance of an economically secure future, which would also eliminate poverty.

However, one could disagree with the aforementioned points stating that there would be a considerable increase in taxation to provide free education to all, which may add to poverty rather than solve it. Additionally, schools might be overcrowded, which would affect the quality of education, thus further impacting the students’ job prospects. Finally, the provision of free education with only limited jobs may only increase competition and job insecurity, adding to deprivation.

In conclusion, I believe that providing free elementary education free of charge can offer a long-term solution to developing economies because it may abate the problem of relinquishing their chance at a better future while also aiding children to hone and acquire a range of new skills and abilities.

Vocabulary

• Expand

Meaning – enlarge or increase
Example – Ragini decided to expand her business by opening a second outlet of her successful bookstore café.

• Effectual

Meaning – effective or capable of producing a desired result
Example – In spite of all his efforts, he was unable to provide effectual aid to the king’s soldiers.

• Delineate

Meaning – present or describe something
Example – In his presentation, Manoj delineated the causes of global warming and its effects.

• Constraint

Meaning – Limitations or curb
Example – Satyajit Ray faced a number of constraints in filming Panther Panchali, but eventually, he overcame them all only to release the film to much critical acclaim.

• Curtail

Meaning – Reduce or diminish
Example – The implementation of Prohibition was an attempt on the part of the government to curtail the consumption of alcohol in this country.

• Delinquency

Meaning – Minor criminal acts, generally committed by young people
Example – She was charged with committing an act of delinquency for shoplifting at the age of fourteen.

• Alarming

Meaning – Worrying or severe
Example – Global warming has caused the polar ice caps to melt away at an extremely alarming rate.

• Eliminate

Meaning – Do away with or remove
Example – Sangita was advised to eliminate seafood from her diet after it was discovered that she was allergic to them.

• Abate

Meaning – Lessen or ease off
Example – We set out after the storm had abated and the skies were finally beginning to clear up.

• Hone

Meaning – Refine or polish up
Example – Chess is a way of exercising the mind, allowing players to hone their strategic skills at every moment.

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