IELTS Writing Task 2 Topic: Effective security measures in large cities to reduce the crime

Ruben Smith

4 min read

Updated On Oct 20, 2021

Outline
Sample Answer
Band 9 Sample Essay

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There are more and more effective security measures in large cities to reduce the crime. For example, installation of anti-crime devices in cities. Does this endeavour bring more benefits than problems?

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Outline

Essay type

Opinion essay

Introduction

State your opinion clearly (whether you agree or disagree). Explain in brief what you are going to write in the body paragraphs.

Society has witnessed the proliferation of security measures to prevent victimisation. It is followed by a protracted debate over its benefits and drawbacks.

Body

Paragraph 1: To some extent, the presence of a large number of anti-crime devices fuel the fear of crime and has a devastating effect on the quality of life of people.
Paragraph 2: Crime reduction and prevention also rely on other approaches rather than just security methods. It is necessary to know that criminals tend to choose their targets based on time and whereabouts.

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Conclusion

Restate your opinion with a clear and direct sentence

Sample Answer

Of late, society has witnessed the proliferation of security measures to prevent victimisation. It is followed by a protracted debate over its benefits and drawbacks. In my opinion, this is just a reflection of the overblown fear of crime and not the actual levels.

To some extent, the presence of a large number of anti-crime devices fuel the fear of crime and has a devastating effect on the quality of life of people. The fear of crime spreads across the community and affects nearly every resident. The most harmful aspect of this phenomenon is that people’s freedom is restricted and sometimes, their privacy is invaded. Some measures which are believed to put an end to crime, produce opposite results. For instance, installing street lights may create peace of mind for lots of people. Still, it also enables criminals to target their prey quickly, leading to a higher probability of attacks. The benefits of self-protective measures such as gun ownership and martial arts training are also doubtful since nobody can confirm its net effect of decreasing harm. Usually, most personal defensive equipment is either too difficult to use or less effective than expected.

Crime reduction and prevention also rely on other approaches rather than just security methods. It is necessary to know that criminals tend to choose their targets based on time and whereabouts. Therefore, citizens will be more vulnerable to victimisation if they bypass the places where crimes frequently occur. In the inner city, where violations are epidemic, eliminating the dilapidated building used by criminals for hiding or selecting a target seems to be more practical than requiring shops and residents nearby to install an expensive security system. The integral part of crime prevention is altering the environment, by which the root causes or at least the facilitators of crime can be erased.

However, some security measures do work. For instance, cybercrime has helped in reducing a lot of problem for internet users. Car alarms have alerted a lot of people against unauthorised use of their vehicle. CCTV cameras have captured a lot of problems and assisted the police in tracing the criminals.

But in my opinion, increasing security measures such as installation of anti-crime devices, brings in more trouble than peace.

Vocabulary

Of late
Proliferation
Victimisation
Protracted
Overblown
To some extent
Devastating
Phenomenon
Invaded
Probability
Epidemic
Dilapidated
Facilitators

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Crime has been a menace to society for ages and unlawful activities are seeing a rise for the past few years. The judicial system has improved over the years as more stringent laws have been put in effect especially in urban areas. Moreover with the aid of advanced technology, keeping track of near about every segment of a locality has become convenient for the authorities. With that in mind, I believe there are both merits and demerits to such modern systems and in the following paragraphs, I will elaborate on the same.

Firstly, we have to acknowledge the sheer brilliance of the advancement in security equipment that humanity has achieved lately. The ability to monitor suspicious transactions, conversations or even actions without the risk of being noticed has led law enforcement to evade crime to a substantial degree. Secondly, these improvements have made it considerably straightforward to locate criminals and bring them to justice.

However, there are some grave complications with the use of such surveillance methods. The authority and control that these safety measures bring along with themselves is tremendous and can have dangerous consequences if not utilized judiciously. Therefore, in the wrong hands, such mechanisms have the potential to harm society to a great extent. There have also been instances of misuse of these technological facilities for illegal activities by hackers.

Finally, I would conclude by saying that progress in the area of public safety is a must and should be facilitated as much as possible. That being said, proper guidelines should be defined for the use of such safeguards to avoid problematic repercussions.