Trends And Prospects For European Transport Systems IELTS Reading Answers
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The Academic passage ‘Trends And Prospects For European Transport Systems’ is a reading passage that appeared in an IELTS Test. Try to find the answers to get an idea of the difficulty level of the passages in the actual reading test. If you want more passages to solve, try taking one of our IELTS reading practice tests.
Trends And Prospects For European Transport Systems
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| Question number | Answer | Keywords | Location of keywords |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | viii | For passenger transport, the determining factor is the spectacular growth in car use | Paragraph A;
Line 4 |
| 2 | iii | As far as goods transport is concerned, growth is due to a large extent to changes in the European economy and its system of production | Paragraph B;
Line 1 |
| 3 | xi | The strong economic growth expected in countries which are candidates for entry to the EU will also increase transport flows, in particular road haulage traffic | Paragraph C;
Line 1 |
| 4 | i | The ambitious objective can only be fully achieved by 2020, but proposed measures are nonetheless a first essential step towards a sustainable transport system which will ideally be in place in 30 years‟ time, that is by 2040. | Paragraph D;
Last line |
| 5 | v | In 1998, energy consumption in the transport sector was to blame for 28% of emissions of CO2，the leading greenhouse gas | Paragraph E;
Line 1 |
| 6 | x | The first approach would consist of focusing on road transport solely through pricing. | Paragraph G;
Line 1 |
| 7 | ii | The second approach also concentrates on road transport pricing but is accompanied by measures to increase the efficiency of the other modes (better quality of services, logistics, technology). | Paragraph H;
Line 1 |
| 8 | iv | This integrated approach would allow the market shares of the other modes to return to their 1998 levels and thus make a shift of balance. | Paragraph I;
Line 2 |
| 9 | TRUE | Although modern information technologies can reduce the demand for physical transport by facilitating teleworking and teleservices, the requirement for transport continues to increase | Paragraph A;
Line 2 |
| 10 | FALSE | This phenomenon has been emphasised by the relocation of some industries, particularly those which are labour intensive, to reduce production costs, | Paragraph B;
Last line |
| 11 | NOT GIVEN | – | – |
| 12 | NOT GIVEN | – | – |
| 13 | FALSE | CO2 emissions from transport can be expected to increase by around 50% to 1,113 billion tonnes by 2020，compared with the 739 billion tonnes recorded in 1990. | Paragraph E;
Line 2 |
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