Advanced Environment Vocabulary for IELTS 7.0 +: Environmental Issues and the Natural World (Part 4)

Environment issues and the natural world are topics that we live and breathe in every moment of our lives, making them crucial for Advanced Environment Vocabulary for IELTS 7.0 +. Mastering this specialized vocabulary will improve your ability to understand and discuss environmental issues, boosting your confidence and performance.

Therefore, this guide focuses on essential vocabulary related to environmental topics and exercises, helping you excel in the reading, writing, speaking, and listening sections of the IELTS exam.

Advanced Vocabulary Table for IELTS Environment Topics

Since IELTS vocabulary accounts for 25% of the total writing and speaking band score, it is important to learn the meaning and correct usage of the environment vocabulary for IELTS. 

The table below presents definitions and real-world example sentences related to environmental issues and the natural world. Each word is relevant to IELTS Writing Task 2 or reading texts about industrial growth, sustainability, and global development.

Environment Vocabulary Related to Climate Change 

Besides going through IELTS vocabulary words list for Band 8 or 9  on growth, sustainability and eco-trends, it is also vital to learn words related to scientific data, climate change evidence, and natural disasters. 

In the table below, you will find a list of such words, with meaning and usage sentences. Many of these terms are used in academic-style questions found in IELTS Reading or discussed in Speaking Part 3.

Common Environmental Acronyms and Abbreviations

You might come across acronyms in the IELTS Listening and reading sections, particularly in topics related to NGOs, climate science, or environmental policy. This table lists full forms and concise definitions to enhance comprehension and recognition.

Exercises Based on Advanced Environment Vocabulary for IELTS 7.0 +

Simply learning the word's meaning and some sentences will not help you improve your IELTS band score. You need to learn how to use it effectively, and for that, you need to take vocabulary exercises that will help your brain retain words longer by moving them from short-term to long-term memory.

So, given below are some exercises based on environment vocabulary for IELTS that will help you improve your word choice and boost your vocabulary.

Environmental Issues in the Developing World

A

The issues for 1. ______ economies are a little more straightforward. The desire to build on undeveloped land is not 2. ______out of desperation or necessity, but is a result of the relentless march of progress. Cheap labour and a relatively highly-skilled workforce make these countries highly competitive and there is a flood of inward investment, particularly from 3. ______looking to take advantage of the low wages before the cost and standard of living begin to rise. It is factors such as these that are making many Asian economies extremely attractive when viewed as investment opportunities at the moment. Similarly, in Africa, the relative 4. ______of precious metals and natural resources tend to attract a lot of 5. ______companies and a whole sub-industry develops around and is completely dependent on this foreign-direct investment. It is understandable that countries that are the focus of this sort of attention can lose sight of the environmental implications of large-scale industrial development, and this can have devastating consequences for the natural world. And it is a 6. ______cycle because the more industrially active a nation becomes, the greater the demand for and harvesting of natural resources. For some, the environmental issues, though they can hardly be ignored, are viewed as a 7. ______concern. Indeed, having an environmental conscience or taking environmental matters into consideration when it comes to decisions on whether or not to build rubber-tree 8. ______or grow biofuel crops would be quite 9. ______indeed. For those involved in such schemes it is a pretty black-and-white issue. And, for vast 10. ______of land in Latin America, for example, it is clear that the welfare of the rainforests matters little to local government when vast sums of money can be made from cultivating the land.

B

1. NGO______[Hint: an organisation that is independent of the government]
2. C02______[Hint: a type of gas which trees absorb]
3. CH4______[Hint: a type of gas cattle produce a lot of]
4. WWF______[Hint: a leading international nature organisation (panda logo)]
5. GM Food______[Hint: crops that scientists have tampered with]
6. CFCs______[Hint: produced by aerosol sprays]

Observed Global Climate Change

C

There is now, by and large, 1.______,among scientists that Global Warming is real. The fact that an average surface temperature rise of approximately one degree was 2.______during the 20th century, in addition to the fact that the rate of warming 3.______in the latter half of same and was nearly double that of the first 50 years is enough to 4.______most scientists. Climate proxies also suggest that, with the exception of 5.______warming and cooling events such as Europe’s Little Ice Age, this is the first significant and prolonged temperature 6.______in the best part of 2000 years on a global level. Further evidence in support of the warming hypothesis comes by way of the fact that, also during the 20th century, a considerable rise in sea levels was 7.______, and, across both hemispheres, southern and northern, glaciers went into retreat, and remain so. Oceanic warming, albeit gradual up to now, has also been confirmed, and the 8.______rate of melting of polar ice, coupled with a general rise in humidity and the increasingly early 9.______of spring each year are factors the likelihood of the simultaneous coincidental 10.______of which scientists say is virtually nil.

Answer Key for Exercises Based on Advanced Environment Vocabulary for IELTS 7.0 +

Environmental Issues in the Developing World 3

Ex. A:

1. a
2. b
3.  a
4.  b
5. b
6. d
7. c
8. a
9.  b
10.  c

Abbreviations

Ex. B:

1. Non-governmental Organization
2. Carbon Dioxide
3. Methane Gas
4. World Wide Fund (for Nature)
5. Genetically Modified Food
6. chlorofluorocarbons

Observed Global Climate Change

Ex. C:

1. concurrence
2. registered
3. intensified
4. convince
5. localised
6. fluctuation
7. observed/registered
8. alarming
9. onset
10. occurrence

Additional Resources for Improving Your Environment Vocabulary for IELTS

Here are some additional links to help you learn more environment vocabulary for IELTS:

• Advanced Vocabulary for IELTS 7.0 +: ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES AND THE NATURAL WORLD (Part 1)
• Advanced Vocabulary for IELTS 7.0 +: ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES AND THE NATURAL WORLD (Part 2)
• Advanced Vocabulary for IELTS 7.0 +: Environmental Issues And The Natural World (Part 6)
• Advanced Vocabulary for IELTS 7.0 +: ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES AND THE NATURAL WORLD (Part 7)
• Advanced Vocabulary for IELTS 7.0 +: Environmental Issues And The Natural World (Part 8)

To conclude, mastering advanced vocabulary related to environmental issues and the natural world can greatly enhance your IELTS performance. By incorporating the terms and phrases from Advanced Vocabulary for IELTS 7.0+: Environmental Issues and The Natural World (Part 4) into your study routine, you’ll improve your ability to tackle complex topics and express your ideas more effectively. This targeted practice not only boosts your confidence but also helps you achieve a higher score across the IELTS Speaking, listening, writing, and reading sections of the exam.

Useful Links:

• Top 11 IELTS Vocabulary Books
• 100+ Advanced Vocabulary Word List for IELTS (PDF Available)
• 1200 Common Words in IELTS Listening to Boost Vocabulary
• Vocabulary for IELTS (Essential words for popular topics in IELTS) 
• IELTS Speaking Vocabulary - 30 Academic Words that will Help you Score IELTS Band 9 (Part 1)