Many Criminals Commit Further Crimes as Soon as They Released From Prison - IELTS Writing Task 2

Janice Thompson

6 min read

Updated On Aug 02, 2024

The article discusses the Cause-Solution essay, 'Many criminals commit further crimes as soon as they are released from prison'. It outlines essay structure, provides Band 8 and Band 9 sample essays, and useful vocabulary.

Question
Outline
Band 8 Sample Essay
Band 9 Sample Essay
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One of the various types of essays that can be asked in the IELTS Writing Task 2 is a cause-solution essay, like 'Many Criminals Commit Further Crimes as Soon as They Released From Prison'. This type of essay in IELTS requires candidates to talk about causes of a certain problem and suggest possible solutions to the same.

The topic, 'Many Criminals Commit Further Crimes as Soon as They Released From Prison' is a Cause/Solution essay, which is quite similar to an IELTS Problem solution essay. So, to familiarise with the structure of the essay and go through some samples before you write your own essay, have a look at the answers given below and review the IELTS Writing Task 2 practice tests on a regular basis.

Question

Many criminals commit further crimes as soon as they are released from prison. What do you think are the causes of this? What possible solutions can you suggest?

Outline

Essay Type

Cause Solution Essay

Introduction

Sentence 1: Some people tend to believe that criminals commit further crimes once they are discharged from prison.

Sentence 2: There might be many reasons for the offenders to break the law again. However, the government should take necessary steps to stop criminals from committing crimes.

Body

Paragraph 1: There are a plethora of reasons such as unemployment, social stigma, and lack of emotional support that encourage the culprits to commit crimes again.

Paragraph 2: But there are solutions to reduce the crime rate that will also assist the offenders in avoiding criminal tendencies.

Conclusion

Restate your views and give solutions.

Band 8 Sample Essay

It is a well-known fact that many criminals engage in more criminal activities after they get released from jail. In my personal opinion, there could be a myriad of reasons for the convicts to involve themselves in committing such crimes. However, I believe that the government and society should take necessary measures to deter criminals from attempting crimes.

Firstly, there are a plethora of reasons that encourage the offenders to commit crimes again. The predominant one may be unemployment, as criminal background drastically reduces employment opportunities. Most employers would refuse to recruit them for their past criminal records. As a result, they remain jobless. Secondly, these lawbreakers do not get emotional support from their families, resulting in them being homeless. In addition, society doesn’t accept criminals to live with them as they fear that youngsters may get influenced, and even if they reside in their communities, society treats them suspiciously. All these facets lead the ex-criminal to rejoin the bad company and become involved in illicit activities. Hence, these criminals proceed to commit unlawful activities to earn their livelihood.

But, there are possible solutions to reduce the criminal tendencies that will also help the offenders avoid indulging in illegal activities. The government can intervene and introduce schemes that will provide financial assistance and employment opportunities to the culprits after their punishment gets over. The government can also implement any rehabilitation program for the lawbreakers in prison to recoup. Furthermore, the government can conduct counselling sessions with a therapist who would help these criminals build their social lives. Additionally, people should change their mentality and outlook against the culprits and convicts and provide them with immense emotional and moral support.

To sum up, although countless factors motivate the lawbreakers to commit crimes again, I believe that the government and society should take the responsibility to divert convicts’ minds from attempting further crimes.

Band 9 Sample Essay

“Nobody is born a criminal” is a well-known adage. In most cases, what makes a person an offender are the circumstances they face and sometimes it can also be the perverted psyche. Whatever may be the case, many are of the opinion that a considerable number of criminals go back to their felonious ways once they are released from imprisonment. So, in this write-up, the rationality behind such a ridiculous venture and ways to vanquish them will be addressed.

In the first place, a deficit of employment opportunities can compel any individual to embrace the path of delinquency irrespective of the fact that they have come out of prison or not. This factor definitely adds fuel to the fire of skepticism and angst. Employers discern that these ex-cons can cheat them or even butcher them if they antagonize them and fail to provide a chance to prove their reform. Secondly, derision or qualm from the family and friends leads to a breakdown, following which these lawbreakers find it easy to go back to the illegal ways than to coax the close ones of their penitence. So, they leave behind the life of cordial relations and delve deep into the dark world. Moreover, convicts arrested for minor crimes like malicious mischief, drug carriers, red-light offenders are easily enticed by the world of organized crimes like murder, kidnapping, trafficking as they feel rather than trying to convince the world of their predicament, the life of crime will provide them with an easy livelihood as well as respect among fellow malefactors. Additionally, the lack of proper rehabilitation programs shoves the miscreant to pick out the life of disgrace due to a lack of emotional support from society at large.

To make society a better place to live, every individual, along with the government, should change their outlook towards these wrongdoers. Instead of grilling them for what might have been, one should try to adhere to the person expecting them to give up the fraudulent ways because love and care can melt even the coldest of hearts. Most importantly, the government should put up proper reformative counseling in the detention centres. The imprisoned should be given proper counselling and provided certain facilities like healthcare, especially aged ones, so that any kind of debauchery present in their mind can be replaced by positivism. Lastly, engaging these individuals in various creative and hardcore jobs by teaching them new skills can help let off their steam. This will not only help to draw them out of their criminal mindset but also offer them a chance to turn into a new leaf.

To recapitulate, it can be recorded that every criminal does not commit a sin for sadistic pleasure, and so they should not be treated as a transgressor of the same type. They should get an equal scope to prove their repentance and be accepted back in the community. Otherwise,more and more people will commit themselves to illegal ways, and society will perish gradually.

Band 9 Vocabulary

Have a look at the IELTS Vocabulary for Band 9 sample answer on 'Many Criminals Commit Further Crimes as Soon as They Released From Prison'.

Recoup

Meaning: regain (something lost or expended)
Eg: It almost took a decade for John to recoup his memory.

Law-breaker

Meaning: a person who breaks the law.
Eg: The government introduced a new scheme for the betterment of the lawbreakers.

Immense

Meaning: extremely large or great, especially in scale or degree.
Eg: An immense amount of money was donated to the charity.

Illicit

Meaning: forbidden by law, rules, or custom.
Eg: John was caught doing illicit activities.

Culprit

Meaning: a person who is responsible for a crime or other misdeed.
Eg: The culprit was sentenced to life imprisonment.

Myriad

Meaning: countless in number
Eg: There are a myriad of reasons why youngsters opt for Engineering courses.

Intervene

Meaning: take part in something so as to prevent or alter a result or course of events
Eg: The mob had to intervene to stop two youngsters from fighting.

Deter

Meaning: discourage (someone) from doing something by instilling doubt or fear of the consequences.
Eg: Parents deter their children from playing sports as they think academics is more important.

Rehabilitation

Meaning: the action of restoring someone to former privileges or reputation after a period of disfavour.
Eg: After her divorce, Rose joined a rehabilitation centre.

Therapist

Meaning: someone whose job is to treat a particular type of mental or physical illness or disability, usually with a specific type of therapy
Eg: John was a professional therapist.

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