Global Warming is One of The Biggest Threats to Our Environment IELTS Writing Task 2

The IELTS Writing Task 2 can be challenging, requiring strong analytical and writing skills. To excel, you must structure your essay well, present clear arguments, and use varied vocabulary. One common type is the IELTS Problem-Solution essay, which tests your ability to identify issues and propose solutions logically.

In this blog, we’ll explore the topic “Global Warming is One of the Biggest Threats to Our Environment” with a Band 9 sample answer to help you master essay structure, coherence, and vocabulary usage. Plus, we’ll highlight key IELTS vocabulary to expand your word bank and enhance fluency in the exam.

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Essay Question for Global Warming is One of The Biggest Threats to Our Environment

Outline

Essay Type

Cause and solution Essay

Introduction

Paragraph 1 : ( State your understanding ) Global warming is a universal concern which has gained worldwide attention.

Body Paragraphs

Paragraph 1: ( cause statements ) The main causes of global warming are man-made. First, it is due to greenhouse gases often produced by power plants.

Paragraph 2 : (solution statements ) Fortunately, there are several measures that could be implemented to mitigate the problems arising from global warming.

Conclusion

Overall summary of your answers

Global Warming is One of The Biggest Threats to Our Environment - Band 7 Sample Essay

Global warming is one of the most pressing environmental challenges, with far-reaching consequences for ecosystems, weather patterns, and human life. It is primarily caused by human activities, but effective measures can be taken to mitigate its impact.

One of the main causes of global warming is the burning of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and gas. This releases large amounts of carbon dioxide (CO₂) and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, trapping heat and raising global temperatures. Additionally, deforestation plays a significant role, as trees absorb CO₂, and cutting them down increases the concentration of this gas. Furthermore, industrial activities, excessive reliance on non-renewable energy, and unsustainable agricultural practices contribute to the problem.

To combat global warming, governments and individuals must take proactive measures. Firstly, promoting renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power can significantly reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Secondly, reforestation and afforestation programs should be encouraged to restore natural carbon sinks. Additionally, governments must enforce strict environmental regulations to limit industrial emissions and promote sustainable practices. On an individual level, people can contribute by reducing energy consumption, using eco-friendly transportation, and adopting a plant-based diet, which has a lower carbon footprint.

In conclusion, global warming is largely caused by human activities such as fossil fuel combustion and deforestation. However, by embracing renewable energy, reforestation, and sustainable living, we can effectively address this crisis. Only through collective global efforts can we secure a healthier planet for future generations.

Global Warming is One of The Biggest Threats to Our Environment - Band 8 Sample Essay

Global warming is a universal concern that has gained worldwide attention. A number of causes have led to this life-threatening phenomenon, the most conspicuous among them being human activities. This problem can be controlled to a certain extent by implementing certain environment-friendly practices.

The main causes of global warming are man-made. First, it is due to greenhouse gases often produced by power plants. When coal is burnt to make electricity, it releases a large amount of CO2 into the atmosphere. The second greatest source of carbon dioxide emissions comes from the petrol burning in motor vehicles which have led to increased toxicity and pollution of the atmosphere. Another reason is deforestation for farmland, wood and paper that contributes to higher temperatures which lead to the melting of polar ice caps and the rising of sea levels.

Fortunately, there are several measures that could be implemented to mitigate the problems arising from global warming. Firstly, the government should encourage power stations and plants to use more environmentally-friendly sources of energy such as renewable energy instead of fossil fuels. Secondly, raising social awareness of environmental protection should be high on the agenda. For instance, television programmes could be used to incentivize people to participate in environmental protection campaigns. Further, the governments of each country should implement stringent laws and rules to control the exploitation of resources and pollution of the environment by various organizations or common people.

In a nutshell, it is clear that there are various reasons for global warming, and steps need to be taken to tackle this problem.

Global Warming is One of The Biggest Threats to Our Environment - Band 9 Sample Essay

Environmental issues are increasingly burgeoning worldwide, and one of the most pressing problems is global warming which has become humanity’s greatest threat. This phenomenon has several causes, and human actions are the most obvious cause. However, these problems can be tackled by following specific measures. Therefore, the following essay will discuss the causes and possible solutions.

Without a doubt, global warming has a number of negative implications, and the primary causes of this phenomenon are man-made due to their inadequate knowledge and reckless exploitation of natural resources. Firstly, the excessive consumption of fossil fuels that are burnt to produce electricity and run cars results in the release of CO₂ into the atmosphere. Secondly, increased emissions of green house gases have occurred from deforestation and the release of industrial pollutants into the atmosphere. Thirdly, the significant cause behind global warming is the increase in the population resulting in air pollution. As a result, global warming has a higher impact on human health than it does on the environment, water resources, regional sea-level rise, agriculture, natural vegetation, etc.

Global warming can not be blamed on humanity. But it can be addressed and prevented from worsening through human efforts. The state government and world leaders should design and execute concrete plans and programmes to ensure that the environment is not harmed further. The government should implement severe orders requiring industries, power plants, and power stations to use ecologically beneficial practices instead of fossil fuels. Similarly, instead of running gasoline-powered vehicles, consumers can switch to electric and hybrid vehicles, which will reduce pollution and congestion. Since students are future citizens, they should be taught about afforestation, planting saplings, using public transport, and minimising plastics. Even the elders can watch environmental TV shows to engage themselves in environmental conservation campaigns.

To sum up, there are a number of factors that contribute to global warming, some of them are under human control. Although taking efforts to mitigate global warming may appear challenging at first, it is not impossible. Global warming can be controlled with concerted efforts, in which individuals and governments can team up and take appropriate efforts to attain it. Every small step counts and makes a difference in the fight against global warming.

Global Warming is One of The Biggest Threats to Our Environment - IELTS Vocabulary

Have a look at the list of useful expressions for IELTS Vocabulary for the above sample answers: Global Warming is One of The Biggest Threats to Our Environment IELTS Writing Task 2:

• Tackle

Meaning : make determined efforts to deal with (a problem or difficult task).
Eg. The police have launched an initiative to tackle rising crime

• Stringent

Meaning : (of regulations, requirements, or conditions) strict, precise, and exacting.
Eg. There has been stringent guidelines on air pollution issued by the government

• Exploitation

Meaning : the action of making use of and benefiting from resources.
Eg. The migrant workers were exploited by the government

• Incentivize

Meaning : motivate or encourage (someone) to do something; provide with an incentive.
Eg. the company is likely to incentivize the management to find ways to start savings

• Agenda

Meaning : a plan of things to be done or problems to be addressed.
Eg. They vowed to put jobs at the top of the agenda

• Toxicity

Meaning : the quality of being very harmful or unpleasant in a pervasive or insidious way.
Eg. There has been various reports about the toxicity caused due to global warming

• Mitigate

Meaning : make (something bad) less severe, serious, or painful.
Eg. There has been schemes that has helped to mitigate the problem of climate change

• Conspicuous

Meaning : clearly visible.
Eg. The cause of global warming is conspicuous by the increase in temperature

• Phenomenon

Meaning : a fact or situation that is observed to exist or happen, especially one whose cause or explanation is in question.
Eg. glaciers are interesting natural phenomena

• Nutshell

Meaning : Phrase used to describe in the fewest possible words.
Eg. “she put the matter in a nutshell”

Now that you’ve explored the Band 9 sample answer on Global Warming, it’s time to put your skills to the test! Try writing your own response and share it in the comments below. Want more practice? Check out our IELTS Writing practice tests for similar essay topics!

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