Hydroelectric Power Reading Answers
This article is based on the IELTS reading answer "Hydroelectric Power."
Table of Contents
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This article contains the Hydroelectric Power reading answers.
Hydroelectric Power is a real Reading test passage that appeared in the IELTS.
With diligent practice, the Reading Module can be the top-scoring category for IELTS Aspirants. To score well, you must understand how to approach and answer the different question types in the Reading Module.
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Hydroelectric Power
You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13, which are based on the Reading Passage below. Find the practice test with the Hydroelectric Power PDF here.
Answers
| Question number | Answer | Keywords | Location of keywords |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28 | NOT GIVEN | – | – |
| 29 | TRUE | Since then, people have used falling water to supply power for grain and saw mills, | Paragraph C;
Line 2 |
| 30 | TRUE | The first hydroelectric power plants were much more dependable and efficient than the plants of the day that were fired by fossil fuels. | Paragraph D;
Line 1 |
| 31 | NOT GIVEN | – | – |
| 32 | FALSE | In addition, silt, usually taken downstream to the lower parts of a river, is caught by a dam and so the river downstream loses the silt that should fertilize the river’s flood plains during high water periods. | Paragraph I;
Last line |
| 33 | Kinetic energy | Hydroelectric plants convert the kinetic energy within falling water into electricity. | Paragraph B;
Line 1 |
| 34 | The head | the vertical distance that the water falls, called the “head”, | Paragraph E;
Line 4 |
| 35 | Seasonal water flow | Unfortunately their electricity production capacity fluctuates with seasonal water flow in a river. | Paragraph F;
Last line |
| 36 | renovated | Future increases in the prices of fuel could lead to these places being
renovated. |
Paragraph J;
Last line |
| 37 | 15% | Hydroelectric power is at present the earth’s chief renewable electricity source, generating 6% of global energy and about 15% of worldwide electricity. | Paragraph B;
Line 5 |
| 38 | Volume over time | the flow rate, calculated as volume over time. | Paragraph E;
Line 4 |
| 39 | At night | At times of excess electrical system capacity, usually available at night, these plants can also pump water from one reservoir to another at a greater height. | Paragraph F;
Line 5 |
| 40 | Decomposing flooded vegetation | Nevertheless, recent studies of the larger reservoirs formed behind dams have implied that decomposing, flooded vegetation could give off greenhouse gases equal to those from other electricity sources. | Paragraph G;
Last line |
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