IELTS Writing Task 2 – Some of the Problems Over-reliance on Cars can Cause

The Essay Writing section of the IELTS Writing Module is often perceived as a challenging aspect of the test for many IELTS candidates. Therefore, it is crucial to refine your essay writing skills before undertaking the IELTS exam.

The IELTS Writing Task 2 is a section of the IELTS General Training and Academic tests that assesses your ability to write a well-structured and coherent essay in response to a given topic.

In this task, you’re presented with an IELTS Problem Solution Writing Task 2 that asks you to identify the causes of a problem and propose solutions to address it. To further hone your IELTS writing skills, check out a comprehensive collection of IELTS writing task 2 practice tests from IELTSMaterial.com.

Question

Structure Breakdown

Band 7 Sample Answer For Some of the Problems Over-reliance on Cars can Cause -IELTS Writing Task 2 

In the contemporary era, the proliferation of private cars has witnessed an unprecedented surge, driven by technological advancements. Unfortunately, this surge has ushered in a myriad of unforeseen detrimental consequences in people’s lives, owing to the excessive dependence on cars even for short-distance journeys. It is imperative for us to not only recognize the potential adverse effects on our lives but also to devise effective measures to address this burgeoning issue.

Undoubtedly, the overuse of private cars entails a host of undesirable negative impacts. Primarily, individuals experience a decline in physical strength, particularly noticeable in late adulthood. The prevalent dependency on personal vehicles restricts the time allocated for exercise, contributing to health deterioration. Consequently, susceptibility to illnesses increases, especially among vulnerable children. Moreover, the escalating number of private cars exacerbates traffic issues in major cities, leading to prolonged travel times due to heavy congestion. Additionally, the surge in private cars contributes to air pollution, posing health risks when individuals inhale unfiltered exhaust gases.

Nevertheless, a plethora of strategies exists to effectively mitigate this predicament. Firstly, urban residents should actively reduce their reliance on cars by adopting alternative means of transportation. Opting to briskly walk to nearby shops for groceries instead of driving not only fosters exercise but also contributes to rebuilding physical well-being. Furthermore, governments are urged to advocate for carpooling, a proven and effective solution.

In conclusion, while the overreliance on private cars poses unforeseen challenges, there exists a multitude of effective strategies to address this issue. It is my belief that with collective cooperation and the implementation of the aforementioned measures, our citizens can eventually liberate themselves from the negative repercussions of this predicament. (276 words).

Band 7 Vocabulary

• Surge

Meaning: increase suddenly and powerfully.

Example: Pollution has surged due to exploitation of resources.

• Unprecedented

Meaning: never done or known before.

Example:The emphasis has been on shaping bold situations to save lives and livelihoods in these unprecedented times.

• Ushered

Meaning: show or guide somewhere.

Example: She always believed in some higher power that ushered her throughout her life.

• Detrimental

Meaning: tending to cause harm.

Example: Recent policies have been detrimental to the interests of many people.

• Burgeoning

Meaning: beginning to grow or increase rapidly, flourish.

Example: Manufacturers are keen to cash in on the burgeoning demand.

• Escalating

Meaning: increase rapidly.

Example: The price of tickets escalated due to the huge crowd.

• Exacerbates

Meaning: make a situation worse.

Example: This attack will exacerbate the problem between the two countries.

Band 8 Sample Answer For Some of the Problems Over-reliance on Cars can Cause -IELTS Writing Task 2 

The prevalence of private vehicles as the primary mode of transportation has surged significantly among citizens. This dependence on personal cars can have various repercussions, such as the escalation of traffic congestion and the exacerbation of air pollution. Let’s delve into these issues in the subsequent paragraphs.

Traffic congestion arises from an imbalance between the road capacity and the increasing number of cars and other modes of transportation. As the fleet of vehicles, including personal cars, expands, the roads struggle to accommodate the growing volume, leading to traffic jams. This becomes particularly pronounced when individuals opt for their private cars, further intensifying the congestion on the roads.

In addition to traffic jams the proliferation of cars contributes to the enduring problem of air pollution. The higher the number of cars in operation, the greater the emission of residual fumes from motor activities. This phenomenon elevates the concentration of CO2 in the air, a significant contributor to air pollution that poses health risks to the population.

In my perspective, a viable solution to address the traffic issue involves implementing higher taxes on private cars and motorcycles. Levying substantial taxes on personal vehicle users would impact their decision-making process, as they would incur additional expenses in maintaining and using their own vehicles. An exemplary case is Whitehorse city, where the imposition of higher taxes on personal car users has led citizens to prefer the more cost-effective option of public buses over private cars.

In summary, the reliance on private cars exacerbates traffic problems and contributes to pollution. However, introducing a judicious approach such as imposing higher taxes on personal car users can play a pivotal role in mitigating these issues. (278 words).

Band 8 Vocabulary

• Delve

Meaning: analyse.

Example: She has a habit of delving in her past mistakes.

• Fleet

Meaning: a group of something.

Example: The company’s new fleet of vans was extraordinary.

• Congestion

Meaning: the state of being congested.

Example: The new bridges should ease congestion in the area.

• Proliferation

Meaning: rapid increase in the number or amount of something.

Example: Due to the proliferation of stree hormones, she has been keeping unwell.

• Viable

Meaning: capable of working successfully.

Example: The proposed investment was economically viable.

• Pivotal

Meaning: of crucial importance.

Example: India plays an important role in the advancement of south-asian countries.

Band 9 Sample Answer For Some of the Problems Over-reliance on Cars can Cause -IELTS Writing Task 2 

Connectors Used in the Some of the Problems Over-reliance on Cars can Cause – IELTS Writing Task 2

Connectors, also known as connectives or transition words, are words or phrases that link ideas or parts of a sentence or paragraph together. Here are some of the connectors used in the essay ‘Some of the Problems Over-reliance on Cars can Cause’

• Undoubtedly
• Nevertheless
• In conclusion
• In addition
• In my perspective
• In summary
• Primarily
• Furthermore
• At the crux

Remember to proofread your essay for grammar, vocabulary, and spelling errors. These tips, combined with practice, will help you write well-structured and coherent IELTS Writing Task 2 Problem Solution essays like the ‘Some of the Problems Over-reliance on Cars can Cause IELTS Writing Task 2.’

Useful Links:

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