IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 Topic 04: Marriage and Divorce Statistics for eight countries – Bar chart
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Contents
The bar charts below show the Marriage and Divorce Statistics for eight countries in 1981 and 1994.
Write a short report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.
Write at least 150 words.
Report Plan
Sample Answer
The bar graphs are representing the total number of marriages and divorces in eight varying countries throughout the period of 1981 and 1994. The surveyed nations include the USA, Japan, UK, Germany, Finland, Denmark, Italy and France. As it can be clearly seen in the chart, the rate of marriages in all of the nations, excluding Denmark, had a sharp decline over the period of survey. However, there seems to be a rise in total divorce cases.
The bar chart represents that the marriage rate in 1981 in the US was the highest in comparison to other nations, which was exceeding 10 per thousand. On the contrary, in 1994, this number declined to 9 per thousand people. In other European nations, including Italy, Denmark, Finland, France and the United Kingdom, the marriage rate was approximately 6 for every thousand people. In 1981, standing at 5 per thousand, Denmark recorded the lowest number of marriages. The graph also shows that post 15 years, the marriage rate fell further in most of the countries. However, in Denmark, the number saw an increase, which was nearly 2 per thousand.
In 1981, Germany and Finland recorded almost the same rate, a little more than 6 per thousand. Still, a significant drop was recorded in both these nations. In Finland, the marriage rate declined to a little more than 4 per thousand in 1994 and it was closer to 6 in Germany during the same time.
Also, from the divorce statistics, it is clear that the maximum rate of divorce was seen in the USA, which was a bit over 5 per thousand in 1981. The divorce rate of 1994 was compared to the marriage rate of 1981 in all of the countries, including Denmark and the USA. The lowest number of divorce rate was registered in Italy among others. Germany showed stability for 2 years. And then, the divorce rate per thousand increased a bit from less than 3 per thousand in 1981 to more than 3 in 1994.
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3 Comments
dirmanas
Posted on Jun 5, 2022
The bar charts provide information about marriage and divorce rates in eight countries between 1981 and 1994.
Overall, the statistics of marriages declined in all countries in the given period of time, except Denmark. Interestingly, the USA had the highest percentages both in marriage statistics and divorce statistics in 1981 and 1994. Italy, on the other hand, had the lowest point of divorce in comparison with other countries.
From 1981 to 1994, while the number of married people declined in the UK, Japan, Finland, France, and Italy, the proportion of divorced couples began to rise in those countries. The USA was the only country where the divorce statistics showed a downward trend (approximately from 5 to 4.5). Surprisingly, the divorce rates remained at around 2 points in Germany throughout the years.
By 1994, the married couple percentage rose roughly more than 1 point in Denmark (from 5 to 6.5), however, the number of divorced couples had slightly changed (from 2.5 to 2). Thus, it can be said that Denmark is the only country the percentage of married couples increased.
Reply
georgia
Posted on Mar 15, 2022
The bar charts depict the information about the number of married people and the divorced population in 8 countries which are the USA, UK, Japan, Finland, Germany, France, Italy, Denmark, respectively, between 1981 and 1994. Calibration of data is done in per thousands.
Overall, it can be clearly seen from the first chart, marriage statistics tend to decline profoundly in all represented countries during the given 13 years, except Denmark. In addition, according to the second chart which is demonstrated divorce statistics, America has the highest proportion and followed by Britain.
To begin with, the United States has the greatest number of married people which is over 10 per thousand in 1981. However half of these people had divorced in the same year. While the USA has a decreasing trend, Denmark has upward with around 2 per thousand people for marriage in the given period of time.
Moreover, it is clear that the other 5 countries have approximately the same trend for marriage. The eye-catching point of the second chart is that Italian society divorced less than other nations from 1981 to 1994.
Reply
georgia
Posted on Mar 15, 2022
The bar charts depict the information about the number of married people and the divorced population in 8 countries which are the USA, UK, Japan, Finland, Germany, France, Italy, Denmark, respectively, between 1981 and 1994. Calibration of data is done in thousands.
Overall, it is clearly seen from the first chart, marriage statistics tend to decline profoundly in all represented countries during the given 13 years, except Denmark. In addition, according to the second chart which is demonstrated divorce statistics, America has the highest proportion and followed by Britain.
To begin with, the United States has the greatest number of married people which is over 10 thousand in 1981. However half of these people had divorced in the same year. While the USA has a decreasing trend, Denmark has upward with around 2000 people for marriage in the given period.
Moreover, it is clear that the other 5 countries have approximately the same trend for marriage. The eye-catching point is that Italian society divorced less than other nations from 1881 to 1994.
Moreover, it is clear that the other 5 countries have approximately the same trend for marriage. The eye-catching point is that Italian society divorced less than other nations from 1881 to 1994.
Reply