Cambridge IELTS 6 Test 3 Writing Task 2
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Contents
In IELTS Writing Task 2, students are asked to write a formal essay of at least 250 words, in 4-5 paragraphs based on the given writing task 2 essay topics. The task is similar for both Academic and General Training with regards to the type of questions and the scoring, but the topics given for General Training will be slightly easier than Academic. Given below is a discussion essay with sample answers that will help you to practise and get a good score.
Some people believe that visitors to other countries should follow local customs and behaviour. Others disagree and think that the host country should welcome cultural differences. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Outline
Essay type
Discussion essay
Introduction
Sentence 1: Give an introduction about adhering to the new customs.
Sentence 2: Clearly and directly state your point of view with one short and simple sentence (agree with people who think the host country should welcome differences in culture)
Body
Paragraph 1: Two reasons why some people think tourists should follow the culture of the locals are as there is an integration into a new environment and to avoid conflicts.
Paragraph 2: Two reasons why others think new culture should be welcomed are because culture diverges significantly, depending on different countries and regions and to avoid hindrances to tourism.
Conclusion
Restate your opinion with a clear and direct sentence (agree with people who think the host country should welcome differences in culture)
Sample Essay 1
There are different opinions on whether visitors should comply with local traditions, or the locals should accept foreign lifestyles. In my opinion, the host country should welcome new patterns of belief and culture.
On the one hand, there are several reasons why some people think tourists should adhere to the new customs. Firstly, such adherence would enable them to integrate more easily and quickly into the new environment. For example, if a person from the US understood table manners or learnt how to use chopsticks, he would have familiarized himself with Vietnamese tradition after a few days. Secondly, following the customs of the new country would help in avoiding social conflicts and, sometimes, hostility. A sense of isolation and loneliness could be the price for those who refuse to adapt to the new environment.
On the other hand, I would argue that the host country should accept the culture of the tourists. Culture diverges tremendously across different countries and regions, depending on their historical backgrounds. Therefore, it is rather absurd to compel tourists to comply with the new country’s lifestyles. Besides, being flexible would be a powerful way to develop the host country’s tourism industry. On being allowed to behave according to their cultural standards, visitors would feel respected and satisfied. Also of great significance is their recommendation to their friends and relatives to travel to those places, leading to the growth of tourism.
In conclusion, I would agree with the people who support the idea of appreciating new culture.
Sample Essay 2
These days, the industry of tourism is flourishing at a tremendous speed. Courtesy to the escalate in the transport industries and commencement of holiday packages, people often travel to other nations for a variety of reasons, be it official trips or holidays. Thus, there is an ongoing debate regarding whether visitors should follow local behaviours and customs while visiting host countries or not. I will discuss both the views in the below paragraphs and mention my perception.
First and foremost, when visiting other nations, foreigners carry their own cultures along. However, during their stay in other countries, if they adopt the local values and customs, it will be extremely helpful for them to communicate effectively with locals. Also, when they adjust to the behaviour of local people, it helps them socialise better. As a result, this helps people understand foreigners to a great extent. Second, this helps foreigners to have insights into local rituals and cultures. This understanding assists our culture to get on a global scale; thereby, attracting more people. In turn, this attracts a variety of visitors from varying countries, giving the much-needed boost to the tourism industry and polishing up employment opportunities.
Additionally, I would like to put my opinion that the host country should accept what tourists and foreigners bring in the form of their own cultures. Since culture is massively divergent, it will be nearly impossible to compel every tourist to leave behind their ethics and comply with the lifestyle of the host country, irrespective of the time period they are spending there. Besides, the host country also gets to develop its tourism industry this way as more and more people will be inclined towards visiting the country.
To sum it up, by keeping the advantages in mind, I believe that there should be a balanced exchange of behvaiour and cultures between local people and foreigners. This way, both the countries can relish advantages of trading and acceptance of one another. And then, unquestionably, this also leaves a positive impact on the economy of both nations.
Vocabulary
- Comply with local traditions
- New patterns of belief and behavior
- Adhere to the new customs
- Integrate more easily and quickly into the new environment
- Social conflicts and, sometimes, hostility
- A sense of isolation and loneliness
- Adapt to the new environment
- Compel tourists to comply with the host country’s lifestyles
Sample Essay 3
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Some people believe that visitors to other countries should follow local customs and behaviour. Others disagree and think that the host country should welcome cultural differences. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
In the wake of increasing tourism, relevant issues have been seen emerging to the foreground as well, and customary norms and behaviour by natives and tourists are one of them. A considerable number of people often argue that travellers and tourist guests should comply with the customs and traditions of the place they are visiting, while significant others believe that cultural behaviours should be welcome. This essay will deal with both the views followed by mine.
Every region has its own nuances and grades of customs and heritage, to which a considerable proportion of locals adhere to. When it comes to the visitors and tourists from all over the world, a school of thought vocalizes about their glueing and compliance with the prevalent set of rituals, traditions and modus operandi when it comes to operating in that particular region. This not only helps the foreigners and tourists to get cognizance of regional customary norms but also buttresses the existing culture and promulgates the same.
In contrariety, significant others stand strongly with the notion that the varied cultures of diverse backgrounds should be duly and wholeheartedly welcome that comes along with the tourists. I support this side of the argument as our society, at large, is an amalgamation of different cultures and this should be entirely followed and complied with in all walks of life. A visitor from another part of the world has been conditioned in a specific set of customary principles, in such a case, anticipating him/her to behave entirely in accordance with the traditional practices of a host region is not at all admissible and plausible hence, it could miff the visitors coming to a particular behaviour owing to such ardently austere practices culminating in the notoriety of a place and questioning its prestige. Economically too, therefore, it shall mar and aberrate the growth of a place. Moreover, accepting the varied culture and acknowledging it mutually would propose amicability across different regions.
In conclusion, it could be evidently summed up that cultural polarity and incongruence should be accepted rather than making a spartan set of rules in the case of tourists.
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Band 9 Sample Essay
The dilemma on whether tourists should be aware of the local practices when travelling to a foreign country or whether the natives should be considerate of the ethnic diversities among travellers is a common debate among many. In my opinion, the distinctive features of non-natives should be respected rather than forcing them to follow the conventions of an unfamiliar region. In the forthcoming paragraphs, I will discuss both sides of this topic in detail.
It is true that every country, locality, and community has certain customs. The traditions of a region are an illustration of the heritage of the people hailing from the locale. Such practices have been followed by generations of people who have resided in the locality. That being said, when tourists fail to understand such formalities, it creates a distance between them and the locals. Thus, it is always prudent to be cautious of the moeurs of a region to avoid sensitive situations.
Nevertheless, we must also acknowledge the subtle peculiarities of people from different cultures. Humanity is divided into several societies, and every society is unique in its own right. A certain custom might be the standard of one community, whereas the same might be deemed as bizarre for another. However, it is crucial to understand the faith and reverence that people have for their indigenous way of life. Therefore, expecting an individual, to instantaneously adopt the ways to which they are alien, is an ungracious demand.
In conclusion, we must respect the lifestyle of the natives when visiting a new place. At the same time, it is essential to be courteous towards visitors from distinctive cultures, to create a positive impact and nurture social relations among all.
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Janice Thompson

Janice Thompson
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15 Comments
Sham-shamu
Posted on May 16, 2022
In a fast paced world, a substantial number of people rely on tourism to spend their vacations and people find it exciting to
visit a plethora of destinations in different countries around the globe. While visiting other nations, some believe that the
tourists should adhere to the local practices and behaviour whereas others disapprove and anticipate the host country to
accept the cultural differences. I will discuss both the views in the upcoming paragraphs and give my perception on the same.
First and foremost, it is paramount for travellers to understand the local rituals and customs as it helps to know more about the
country and its people; in addition to this, it gives an opportunity to interact with the locals and paves way for cultural exchange.
Traditions are followed by countries for many centuries, therefore failing to understand those values will create a factual
gap between the locals and the tourists which is unhealthy. For example, tourists visiting India are requested to leave their footwear
outside religious places like temples as a part of the nation’s custom which is understandable and followed by the tourists as well.
On the other hand, host countries should also welcome cultural differences as it is pivotal to understand the tourists. When cultural
differences are accepted, it increases the pride of the hosting country and also improves the tourism sector on a large scale; moreover, the explorers
feel comfortable and convenient to move along with the people when their differences are accepted. Additionally, it gives a sense of
compassion and secured feel for the tourists. For example, in a recent survey in the American Mirror, it has become evident that those
countries which understand and follows customs of their tourists without any obligations receives more number of travellers than others.
In my opinion, it is better for host countries to accept cultural differences rather than expecting the tourists to get along with
the country’s customs as the travellers never know the local traditions and practices. However, it is also important for the invitees to
learn and understand the receiving nation’s culture as well.
Reply
Nikhil Punjabi
Posted on Feb 3, 2022
Every society in general has mixed views on the concept of diversity. Some societies welcome diversity whereas some are still hostile to acceptance of new culture. In my personal opinion, every individual must have the freedom to follow their own way of living in society and putting bars on it is fundamentally inhuman.
It is well-known that human capability collectively can yield spell-bounded results. Such cohesion of capability has become possible because of globalization. Globalization has enabled growth of not only business but also economic growth of countries. Given that globalization is such an enabler, it becomes all the more essential to be accepting of other people’s cultures and diversity. We all acknowledge that with advent of globalization, immigrations are all over the place. Accordingly, for a country / city to be in harmony, it is necessary to recognize and embrace one another’s differences in cultures. Every culture is unique and has its own set of relevance to those who practice it. All cultures should be treated at par and equally respected.
On the other hand, humans on a certain psychological level are always protective of their territory, There is a certain level of intimidation and insecurity in accepting change. Similarly, in case there is a lack of certain sense of brotherhood among the people given the difference in cultures that exist in society, prosperity would not be achievable. Transforming mindset of people is a gradual process and in hindsight, one may consider being hostile to other communities though inappropriate as the only way to lead to growth of society.
Though there are both sides of argument, I firmly believe that diversity is inevitable and accordingly it’s wiser and healthier to be in acceptance of it than shying away from it.
Reply
June
Posted on Dec 9, 2021
Should travelers adept to the cultural guidelines of the countries they visit, or is it a responsibility of the host country to accept the anomalous behavior of visitors due to cultural acceptance? Both views are common all over the world, so in the following essay I am going to explain them and expound why I tend to support the first one.
Adapting one’s behaviour to a foreign culture is generally seen as an act of respect. People, therefore, should study the region they are planning to visit even before taking the trip. This is of particular importance when the travel destination is highly influenced by tradition or religion. Otherwise, locals might not only be irritated, but seriously concerned by the behavior of the tourists, which may lead to misunderstandings and bad blood.
In spite of this, other people might argue that the globalisation of our world does not leave room for cultural shock anymore. Even if travelers stick to their own behaviour and mind set, the local society has a comprehensive understanding of the diversity of cultures, owing to the internet, so that the locals will not feel offended and, on the contrary, may even be excited by the possibility for cultural exchange. According to fervent supporters of this view, it might not even be a nice gesture to welcome strangers like that but the duty of communities all over the globe.
While being friendly and welcoming is something everyone should incarnate when dealing with strangers, in my opinion it is not a plausible excuse for travelers being ignorant about the traditions and behaviour patterns in the countries they visit. I, therefore, would agree with the first point of view and want to emphasise the importance of adapting to local distinctions.
Reply
June
Posted on Dec 10, 2021
*adapt (in the first sentence – this was auto correction)
Debola Ade
Posted on Nov 17, 2021
On the topic of tourism and cultural exchange, some people hold the opinion that visitors should adhere to local customs and behaviours, others believe that host countries should be more liberal and accommodate cultural differences. I am of the opinion that visitors should adhere to local customs in their host countries to a significant degree.
Simply put, it is their country. The reason why their society is unique and has developed enough to attract visitors is due to their customs. Customs create an identity and a guide to survival for people, so anything that questions this is understandably seen as a threat to individuals with that shared belief. If societies are too liberal with accommodating to the extent of assimilating other cultures, their customs become so diluted that it creates a fractured society with no identity.
In addition, a major benefit of travelling is to get new experiences and perspectives. To achieve this, a visitor would have to be prepared to embrace and appreciate new cultures.
Admittedly, some dated cultures have beliefs and ethnic biases that have no place in the modern world, as they propagate ethnic superiority over other people. In recent times, we have seen these customs evolve into toxic ideologies for fringe, and in some cases, mainstream groups against immigrants of select linages and a justification for xenophobic practices. This is wrong because being respectful of visitors differences and assimilating their culture are mutually exclusive, and a balance can be achieved.
In conclusion, host countries have to and should preserve their identities, as it is integral to their societies. Visitors need to understand this and remember that what brought them to whatever country they found themselves in, was the allure and promise of experiencing something new.
Reply
Janice Thompson
Posted on Nov 18, 2021
Band score: 5
Paragraphing: It is always best to follow the 4 para structure. Since this is a discussion essay, it is
good to organise one side of the argument in one para and the other in the next body paragraph.
Grammar: Concentrate on plural possessives
Jyotsna
Posted on Oct 18, 2021
The statement to follow the customs of a country and its disagreement to welcome cultural differences can be supported by the following views:
Visitors should follow local customs and behaviours of a country, as the failure to do so may lead to upsetting the local people and reflects disrespect towards them. For example, in a Country like Japan, it is extremely important to follow their behaviour, treat each individual with respect, whereas in a country like UAE, violation to follow the custom may lead to a harsh punishment. Moreover, following a new culture and custom can enhance the experience of a traveller in a particular country. Conventional countries can also prove to be traditional and lets a visitor have the authentic taste of their heritage. Additionally, these experiences can help understand the differences between cultures.
However, countries must also be open and accept the cultural differences between them. This will bring harmony between the countries and diversity in their own cultures. For example, the people in America also accept the Krishna, the Hindu mythological God (followed in India) and hence, they sing and dance over the tunes of Krishna’s music. Not only does this bring harmony between countries, it also provides that you are accepted in this country.
In my opinion, following the customs and behaviours majorly depends on whether a country is conventional or not. Japan & UAE being a conventional country, try to maintain their cultures whereas, USA being a forward and open country allows cultural diversity. Mutual respect for others must also be shown from the local people, which in turn can increase the number of visitors in open country.
Reply
Janice Thompson
Posted on Oct 25, 2021
Overall band: 5.5
Coherence: Your essay is lacking a proper introduction. You need to improve paragraphing skills
Grammar: Concentrate on usage of articles and grammatical numbers.
Alireza
Posted on Oct 4, 2021
People have different views when it comes to cultural restrictions with regard to travelling. While some contend that visitors should conform to the local regulations and traditions, I believe that the destinations have to accept all sorts of cultures.
On the one hand, some individuals assert that travellers should comply with the cultural rules of the other countries. Tourists must be respectful as far as the local conventions and behavior are concerned due to hindering distinguished characteristics’ appearance. For example, if a visitor puts on an exotic shirt in a certain region, he or she will be annoyed and felt uncomfortable because of the local’s feedback. Moreover, following the indigenous customs, visitors not only can learn much more about the new cultures but also they are able to have some fun and enjoyment when experiencing new conventions.
On the other hand, the argument given above should be considered from an opposite angle. I like the idea that tourists must be allowed to travel to the host country with their own culture. To begin with, visitors might feel manipulated if they are obliged to meet local rules. On top of that, the majority of travellers tend to reap the benefits of the spectacular sceneries of the destination and do not want to be individual in the new local culture. Therefore, the compulsory limitations can dissatisfy them; And, this is why I am into the notion that tourist-attracting countries should accept different cultures.
In conclusion, although some people believe that the local path should be mandatory for visitors, I like the idea that the local people should welcome the deviations.
Reply
Lauren
Posted on Aug 21, 2021
There are differing beliefs as to whether the local customs and behaviour should be followed by those visiting a country. Some believe that these should be followed, while others disagree.
While it is understandable that you would want your traditions to be followed by anyone entering your country, it can’t be expected of everyone to follow these customs. It could go against what a person themselves believe in. For instance, going to a place where you have to pray a certain way before a meal can’t be expected of you, when your own belief is to do it a different way. However, with that being said, the customs and behaviour do need to be respected. If you are sitting down with people that follow certain traditions, do not talk down on it or disrespect it. Step away if you don’t want to be a part of it or sit down quietly and watch while it is being done.
There are certain customs that are believed to be disrespectful if not followed. For instance, dressing in a certain way or taking your shoes off when entering these places. These are the beliefs or customs of people that need to be respected. Not following these traditions can make a place unholy for instance. This can cause serious repercussions in certain belief systems.
In my opinion, the local customs and behaviour should not be forced upon anyone. This could lease to breakdown in business relationships and reduction in tourism. People should always have the option to follow a certain tradition or not. However, customs of any place need to be respected. So if visiting a place with certain customs that need to be followed, always consider or ask how can you not disrespect a place, even without wanting to follow their traditions.
Reply
Maimuna Zaman
Posted on Aug 20, 2021
Some people believe that visitors to other countries should follow local customs and behaviour. While others will argue in contrast to that. And that is because there are both kinds of people in this world, some are parochial, not ready to adapt to new changes while others are liberal. In this essay, I will discuss both sides. In my opinion, I firmly believe that new cultural differences should be welcome by the host country.
To begin with, welcoming new customs are the means through which the world can experience innovation and diversity. Folks who are ready to adapt to transitions are broadminded. There are an ample amount of benefits of welcoming new cultural diversities. For instance, it gives an opportunity to the public to know about the contrasting traditions and heritages of different countries. It is a great way of educating and enlightening ourselves with knowledge. It opens a window to broaden our horizons.
On the contrary, there are folks who are conservative and are therefore afraid to welcome new cultural discrepancies. As the old generation despite their efforts to learn new traditions, they are not able to fully accept the cultural variations. And that is because they had been following certain customs for the majority of their lives so adopting to new heritages seem frightening and difficult.
To conclude, like the two sides of a coin there are both kinds of people, some parochial and some liberal. As mentioned earlier in the essay, I hold the perspective that host countries should welcome new cultural discrepancies as modifications are good and with time we all should change.
Reply
Bandike Pavithra
Posted on Aug 18, 2021
Every country has its traditions and culture that they follow. In recent times, people are interested in exploring the whole world. In such cases, when they visit different countries, they have to follow respective culture and tradition accordingly. In my opinion, visitors should be welcomed by the tourist country despite of their local customs or traditions being followed.
There are few countries that are very sentimental about their traditions and local behaviour like Afghanisthan, India etc. There are also countries that do not feel particular about the behaviour or customs followed by the visitors. When people visit countries that have stricit traditions to follow, the visitors should be well aware of their way of living and custom that is followed in the country that they are planning to visit. By following the tradition or custom of respective country can be benificial to the visitor itself. The local people may get impressed that the visitors are following their customs and may offer help to the visitors and take good care of them . Local people‘s support is extremely important to stay in a particular country.
On the other hand, there is also an argument that the tourist countries should be able to accept visitors irrespective of their customs and behaviour. Host countries are visited by plethora of tourists throughout the world. There are numerous traditions followed in different parts of the world. It is not fair to expect that the tourists visiting their country should follow their local customs and behaviour. Tourists can enjoy their visit only when they are free of rules. Tourists may also get terrified to visit the country which is strict in its local customs and behaviour. Eventually, the tourism rate for that country will drop.
Therefore, with all the above considerations , I conclude that the visitors should be welcomed with open hearts,so that they can enjoy their trip and will be interested to revisit the country.
Reply
Janice Thompson
Posted on Aug 18, 2021
Overall band: 5.0
Consider giving examples for every idea that you put forth.
Words like custom and behaviour are repeated many times. Try using synonyms.
Work on prepositions.
Adithya Sridhar
Posted on Aug 15, 2021
Every country has its own cultural background to which some believe that the visitors should also adhere, while another group denies imposing such awkward restrictions that would make the visitors feel uncomfortable. I would have to agree with the latter as I feel it isn’t a piece of cake to adapt to a new traditional custom, especially if its a short visit to that country.
There are opinions that foreign visitors should try to adjust to the cultural practices of the visiting country as their way of dressing, behaviour and dining habits may drastically differ among the residents of the touring place. This may showcase the tourists separately from the others, which could draw unnecessary attractions among the local citizens. As most of the tourists are usually unaware of the rules and cultural restrictions imposed on the foreign soil, their acts may infringe the local rules leading to punishment or hurting the feelings of the locals. One such significant incident was the arrest of the French Prime minister on Indian soil due to the public display of affection towards his wife on his visit to India.
However, I firmly believe that suffocating the tourists to pursue the cultural traditions of the touring nation is not fair as it would significantly affect the tourism of the country. It would create a bad impression among the tourists as most of them would have travelled mainly with the intention to visit famous places rather than exploring the customs of the local population. One cannot be forced to follow a different diet, spiritual beliefs and behaviour towards fellow countrymen just because they are in a different country with different culture.
To conclude, I stand with my statement that foreigners should not be forced to follow the traditional customs of the visiting country as it would cripple them being unable to adapt to the new traditions. Instead, letting them free to enjoy the visit in their natural way would help both the locals to learn a different culture as well as enhance the experience of tourists on their visit to the dream destination.
Reply
Janice Thompson
Posted on Aug 17, 2021
Overall band : 6.0
Check your task achievement : For every main idea that you choose, ensure you explain it fully and give examples.