IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 Topic 09 : Consequence of deforestation – Flow Chart
IELTS Writing Prediction Questions for 2024
Flow Charts are a description task that will come across in the IELTS. For this question type, you must describe in brief a presented Flow Chart process. To do so, begin by analyzing the Flow Chart and identifying the main features of the diagram. Draft an introduction, followed by an overview of the main characteristics of the image. Then you may finally add the essential details.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features.
Write at least 150 words
Report Plan
Overview: The illustration gives essential information regarding the impact of deforestation.
Paragraph 2: (1) Talk about the process leading to deforestation. Give reasons.
Paragraph 3: (1) Talk about the process leading to deforestation. Give reasons.
Paragraph 4: (1) Talk about the process leading to deforestation. Give reasons.>/p>
Paragraph 5: (1) Give the overall summary.
Sample Answer
The provided illustration gives essential information regarding the impact of deforestation. At a glance, deforestation brings an array of negative consequences, including floods, reduced biodiversity, drought and soil erosion.
As per the presentation in the illustration, the primary consequence and result of deforestation could be divided into four significant categories. First of all, heavy logging tools and equipments compress the soil, making it harder and baked. Owing to this, rainwater runs off, and the devastating floods hit.
Secondly, only a few roots manage to hold the topsoil in place, courtesy of cutting trees from the forest, which ultimately leads to soil erosion.
Third, the risk of accidental or deliberate burning uprises and waste woods from the logging is demolished. Micro-organisms depend upon the waste lost, and pioneer species move in while the vegetation gets reduced. The entire process turns out to be a massive loss to the biodiversity.
Finally, deforestation leads to lesser moisture returning to the air by plants, causing lesser precipitation. In turn, it gives rise to drought—all of this cause less biodiversity.
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1 Comment
Elena
Posted on Nov 27, 2022
The given flow chart provides essential information regarding a bad impact of clear cutting of forests on the environment.
Looking from an overall perspective, it can be definitely said that if forests were cut it would lead to the number of severe problems, and most of them will cause the decrease of biodiversity.
Firstly, it would affect on the soil: its hardening would cause flooding, while its erosion would make vegetation degraded.
Secondly, the risk of burning would increase, which can cause the destroying of waste wood from logging and, consequently, micro-organisms feeding on waste lost. Thirdly, deforestation would decline the amount of moisture returned to the air by plants, thus decreased precipitation would lead to the growing of droughts. Two last causes would become the major factors of moving in of the pioneer species and also of the degradation of the vegetation and , consequently, of the fall of biodiversity.
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