IELTS Table Chart : How to describe a table in IELTS writing task 1?

When preparing for the IELTS Writing Task 1 of the IELTS Academic exam, you may encounter IELTS table graphs. These task 1 table charts require candidates to interpret and describe data presented in a tabular format. While this task may seem straightforward, it is important to analyze and organize your response effectively to maximize your score.

In this blog, we’ll break down strategies, structure, and table chart task 1 vocabulary needed to excel at this task.

What is a Task 1 Table Chart in IELTS Writing?

Tabular graphs are also called table charts IELTS. Describing a table in IELTS is the same as describing the IELTS bar chart. You must be able to comprehend, interpret, and express the data provided in the charts/graphs.

In the IELTS Writing Task 1 table chart question, you need to choose the image’s key elements, compare and contrast the data that is given and write a report on them. While writing, you need to ensure the IELTS table chart vocabulary is unique and engaging.

Structure of the IELTS Table Chart

Although there is no official format or structure to summarize the points in the IELTS table chart, following the structure given below during the IELTS exam will make it easier for you to frame your answer and make it effective.

Introduction:

• Paraphrase the table description from the question.
• Mention what the table illustrates without copying the exact wording.

Overview:

• Summarize the main trends or general points without going into specifics.
• Mention the highest and lowest values, and whether there is a consistent trend or variation.
• You can write a separate paragraph for the overview, which is more appreciated, or you can merge it with the introduction. In the latter case, make sure to use proper IELTS Writing Task 1 connectors.

Body Paragraph 1:

• Describe the first key feature or group of data.
• This could focus on a specific category or trend over time.

Body Paragraph 2:

• Focus on another important feature, trend, or comparison.
• Be specific and refer to exact figures where necessary.

Task 1 Table Chart Testing Criteria

There are some criteria on which the explanation is tested. Please find below, the criteria by which you are evaluated:

• How precisely you can describe the data that is mentioned on the table.
• How well you can compare and contrast the data that is given.
• When describing a table, you have to explain what is mentioned and not give your own opinion.
• Usage of tone is also taken into account.

Samples for Table Chart for IELTS

Let’s see some IELTS tabular chart task 1 for IELTS Writing Task 1 with sample answers below!

Sample 1

Check out the sample answer for the above task 1 table chart!

Sample 2

Check out the sample answer for the above task 1 table chart!

Sample 3

Check out the sample answer for the above task 1 table chart!

Sample 4

Check out the sample answer for the above task 1 table chart!

Sample 5

Check out the sample answer for the above task 1 table chart!

Strategies to Describe a Task 1 Table Chart in IELTS Writing

There are different ways in which you can describe an IELTS table chart. The top 4 steps are listed below:

• Summarizing the Table

In order to describe the table, you should analyze whether the question is in the past, present or the future and the answer should be composed accordingly. Alongside, you are also required to build an IELTS vocabulary list, which will help you to explain the question effectively.

• Dividing the data

You can divide the data given into different sections so that it is easy for you to explain and also to understand. You can also find out data which is unique.

• Clearly state your point

The way you structure your answer is very important because it reflects your flow of thoughts. You can create your own structure as there are no hard and fast rules to it. One way to explain the given data is to divide the main features into different paragraphs. This will enable you to state your point about each main feature.

• Compare and contrast data with exceptions

Usually, there will be 2 paragraphs to explain the main features of the data given. In the first paragraph, you can give an overview of the data that is given. In the second paragraph, you can talk in-depth about the table. And as a conclusion, you can write a detailed summary of everything.

Tips for Interpreting a Table Chart for IELTS

Here are some of the effective IELTS exam preparation tips on how you can write the table that is given in the IELTS examination:

• The test takers are asked to include all the main features in the overview paragraph while writing the test. You need to keep in mind that you have to write multiple main features in order to score a high band.
• Divide the points into different paragraphs. So it will be easy for you also to explain, as well as readable for the examiner.
• You don’t have to give all the details included in the table. Just write the main features which are available and explain it properly so that it is effective.
• Do not try to include every detail. Select some areas in the graph which will be easy for you to explain.
• It is mandatory that you write 150 words else you be penalized. You should also bear in mind that your explanation does not exceed 200 words.
• You can use some linking words while explaining your data. They will make it professional and you can complete 150 words quickly. But, make sure that the linking words are used appropriately.
• When you write the explanation, try not to repeat words or sentences.
• Paraphrasing skills will be a great asset. Also, make sure to use the correct IELTS grammar and vocabulary while writing the answers.

Top 3 Guidelines to Write a Good Answer for IELTS Tabular Chart

There are few guidelines to be followed to write a good answer to the IELTS table chart question and achieve a top IELTS band score. They are:

• The explanation should have a proper structure

The explanation given should be in a proper structure including the introduction, the body paragraph as well as the conclusion. It will be good if the explanation also has connective words so that you can write 150 words quickly and ensure it is cohesive.

• The explanation should have suitable grammar and vocabulary

You should make sure that the sentences used in the explanation are not repetitive. They should be unique with a good vocabulary.

• The explanation should meet the requirements of the task given

The explanation should compulsorily be of 150 words. Anything less than that may result in a penalty. The main features of the table should be highlighted and explained appropriately, and the important trends on the table must be captured or highlighted appropriately.

To conclude, IELTS table charts require candidates to summarize and compare data effectively. It is important to practice analyzing different types of table charts, use a range of vocabulary, and write clear and well-structured responses to achieve a high band score. So, remember to focus on key features, trends, and comparisons, and avoid overloading your answer with unnecessary details.

Here are the 10 examples for the IELTS Table Chart:

• Example 1
• Example 2
• Example 3
• Example 4
• Example 5
• Example 6
• Example 7
• Example 8
• Example 9
• Example 10

Also Check

• IELTS Academic Writing Task 1: Useful Tips and Vocabulary to Describe a Graph or Chart
• 21+ Tips On How to Improve Your IELTS Writing Band Score
• IELTS Writing recent actual test
• IELTS Writing Answer sheet
• Advanced Vocabulary word List for IELTS
• 6 Useful Tips to Improve IELTS Writing Skills
• Recent IELTS Writing Test (Task 1 & 2) with Band 8 Sample Answer